It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The handholds of Islam and the foundations of the religion are three, upon which Islam has been founded; whoever abandons any one of them is, because of it, a disbeliever whose blood is lawful (halal al-dam): bearing witness that 'La ilaha illa Allah' (there is no god worthy of worship except Allah), the obligatory prayers, and fasting in Ramadan." Then Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said (in explanation of it): "You find a man with abundant wealth who does not pay zakah; he remains a disbeliever because of that, yet his blood is not lawful. And you find a man with abundant wealth who has not performed Hajj; he remains a disbeliever because of that, yet his blood is not lawful." Hammad (may Allah have mercy on him) said that, to the best of his knowledge, Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrated this as a statement of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) (marfu').
Hadith Referenceمسند أبي يعلى الموصلي / أول مسند ابن عباس / 2349
Hadith Gradingمحدثین:إسناده ضعيف
Hadith Takhrij«حکم الحدیث مسند ابی یعلی محققاً تنسیق حسين سليم أسد - مکتبہ شاملہ :قال حسين سليم أسد: إسناده ضعيف . » «قال سعيد بن محمد السناري: منكر» «أخرجه اللالكائى في "شرح الاعتقاد" [4/ رقم 1576]، وابن عبد البر في "التمهيد" [16/ 162]، وفى "الاستذكار" [2/ 154، 372]، و [3/ 218]، والطبرانى في "الكبير" [12/ رقم 12800]، وغيرهم من طرف عن المؤمل بن إسماعيل عن حماد بن زيد عن عمرو بن مالك النكرى عن أبى الجوزاء عن ابن عباس به … وليس عند الطبراني قول ابن عباس في آخره، مسند ابویعلیٰ ترقیم الاثری: 2345»