مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب الفضائل
Book of Virtues
ما ذكر (من) فضل إدريس ﵇
Reports on the virtue of Idris (peace be upon him)
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٣٤٠٤٨ - حدثنا حسين بن علي عن زائدة عن ميسرة الأشجعي عن عكرمة عن ابن عباس قال: سألت كعبًا عن رفع إدريس مكانا عليًا فقال: أما رفع إدريس مكانًا عليًا فكان عبدًا تقيًا، يرفع له من العمل الصالح ما يرفع لأهل الأرض في أهل زمانه، قال: فعجب الملك الذي كان يصعد عليه عمله، فاستأذن ربه إليه، قال: رب ائذن لي إلى عبدك هذا فأزوره، فأذن له فنزل (قال) (١): يا إدريس، أبشر فإنه يرفع لك من العمل الصالح مالا يرفع لأهل الأرض، قال: وما علمك؟ قال: إني ملك، قال: وإن كنت ملكًا، قال: (فإني) (٢) على الباب الذي يصعد عليه عملك، ⦗٥٢٢⦘ قال: أفلا تشفع لي إلى ملك الموت فيؤخر من أجلي (لأزداد) (٣) شكرًا وعبادة، قال (له) (٤) الملك: لا يؤخر اللَّه نفسا إذا جاء أجلها، قال: قد علمت، ولكنه أطيب لنفسي، فحمله الملك على جناحه فصعد به إلى السماء فقال: يا ملك الموت هذا عبد تقي نبي، يرفع (له) (٥) من العمل الصالح مالا يرفع لأهل الأرض، وإنه أعجبني ذلك، فاستأذنت إليه ربي، فلما بشرته بذلك سألني لأشفع له إليك (لتؤخر) (٦) من أجله فيزداد شكرا وعبادة للَّه، قال: ومن هذا؟ قال: (هذا) (٧) إدريس، فنظر في كتاب معه حتى مر باسمه فقال: واللَّه ما بقي من أجل إدريس شيء، فمحاه فمات مكانه (٨).
Ikrimah reports from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that he said: I asked Ka'b how Idris (peace be upon him) was raised. He said: The meaning of Idris (peace be upon him) reaching a high place is that he was a God-fearing servant. As many of his righteous deeds would reach the heaven as the deeds of all the people of that time. So the angel to whom the deeds came was amazed, and he sought permission from Allah Almighty, saying: "O Allah, permit me to visit this servant of Yours." Allah gave him permission, so the angel came and said to him: "O Idris, glad tidings to you, for so many of your righteous deeds reach the heaven that they exceed the deeds of all the people of the earth." He said: "How did you come to know this?" He said: "I am an angel." He said: "Even if you are an angel, how did you come to know it?" He said: "I am appointed at the gate through which your deeds pass." He said: "Can you intercede for me with the Angel of Death, that he may delay my death so that I may increase in gratitude and worship?" The angel said: "Allah Almighty does not delay the death of any person when the time of his death has come." He said: "I know that, but it would be a greater source of joy for me." So the angel carried him on his wing and took him up to the heaven and said: "O Angel of Death, this is a God-fearing servant and a prophet, and so many of his righteous deeds rise to the heaven as those of all the people of the earth do not. This pleased me greatly, so I took permission from Allah and went to him. When I gave him glad tidings of this, he told me to intercede for him so that the time of his death may be delayed and he may give thanks to Allah and worship Him." He said: "Who is this?" The angel said: "Idris (peace be upon him)." So the Angel of Death looked in his register, and when he reached his name he said: "By Allah, no time remains of the term of Idris (peace be upon him)," and he erased his name, and he died right there.
٣٤٠٤٩ - حدثنا وكيع عن سفيان عن منصور عن مجاهد ﴿وَرَفَعْنَاهُ مَكَانًا عَلِيًّا﴾ [مريم: ٥٧]، (فقال) (١): في السماء الرابعة.
Mansur reports from Mujahid, under "And We raised him to a high place" [Maryam: 57], that Allah took him up to the fourth heaven.
٣٤٠٥٠ - حدثنا وكيع عن سفيان عن أبي هارون عن أبي سعيد قال: في السماء الرابعة (١).
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: Allah took him up to the fourth heaven.
