A pregnant woman making a bequest, and a man making a bequest in battle or on a sea voyage

It is narrated from Mujahid that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: When two armies engage in battle, and when a woman is seized by labour pains, they have no right to dispose of more than one-third of their wealth.

It is narrated from Hisham that al-Hasan said, concerning a man who gives something to someone during battle, or during a sea voyage, or in a time of plague, or a pregnant woman who gives something to someone: Whatever they gave is validly given, and it will not be counted against the one-third of the wealth.

It is narrated from Ash'ath that al-Hasan said that whatever disposal of wealth a pregnant woman makes in her month of pregnancy will be counted against the one-third.

Abd al-Malik narrates that Ata said, concerning a man who has tuberculosis or fever and is walking about, that whatever disposal he makes of his wealth will be counted against the whole of his wealth, except in the case where he is lying confined to his bed (without the strength to walk about).

Ibn Jurayj narrates that Ata said that whatever disposal of wealth a pregnant woman makes will be regarded as a bequest.

The same statement is reported from Ata through another chain as well.

Amir also reports the same statement from Shurayh.

Yahya bin Sa'id said that his wife gave a gift during her pregnancy and he mentioned this to al-Qasim bin Muhammad, who said that this gift will be taken from the whole of the wealth.

Hammad reports that Yahya said: We say that this gift will be from the whole of the wealth so long as her labour pains have not begun.

Jabir reports from Amir that a pregnant woman's disposal of wealth has the ruling of a bequest.