مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب الطلاق
Book of Divorce
في الرجل يقول لامرأته: أنت طالق أنت طالق (أنت طالق)، قبل أن يدخل عليها، متى يقع عليها؟
A man who says to his wife "You are divorced, you are divorced, you are divorced" before consummation: when does it take effect?
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١٨٨٢٨ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: نا ابن (عياش) (١) عن مطرف عن الحكم في الرجل يقول لامرأته: أنت طالق، أنت طالق، (أَنت طالق) (٢) (قال) (٣): بانت بالأولى (والأخريان) (٤) (ليستا بشيء) (٥) قال: قلت: من يقول هذا؟ قال: علي وزيد وغيرهما، يعني قبل أن يدخل بها (٦).
Al-Hakam (may Allah have mercy on him) said: If a man says to his wife before consummating the marriage, "You are divorced, you are divorced, you are divorced," she becomes irrevocably separated by the first sentence, and the other two divorces have no effect. Mutarrif (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I asked him: Who holds this view? He said: Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him), Sayyiduna Zayd (may Allah be pleased with him) and others.
١٨٨٢٩ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: نا حفص بن غياث عن أشعث عن الحكم وحماد عن إبراهيم قال: إذا قال لامرأته قبل أن يدخل بها أنت طالق، أنت طالق، أنت طالق (١) بانت بواحدة وسقطت (اثنتان) (٢).
Ibrahim (may Allah have mercy on him) said: If a man says to his wife before consummating the marriage, "You are divorced, you are divorced, you are divorced," she becomes irrevocably separated by the first sentence, and the other two divorces have no effect.
١٨٨٣٠ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: نا وكيع عن سفيان عن (الفقيمي) (١) عن أبي معشر عن إبراهيم قال: إذا قال قبل أن يدخل بها: أنت طالق، أنت طالق، أنت طالق بانت بالأولى، و (الأخريان) (٢) (ليس بشيء) (٣).
Ibrahim (may Allah have mercy on him) said: If a man says to his wife before consummating the marriage, "You are divorced, you are divorced, you are divorced," she becomes irrevocably separated by the first sentence, and the other two divorces have no effect.
١٨٨٣١ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: نا أبو داود الطيالسي عن (همام) (١) عن قتادة عن (خلاس) (٢) قال: بانت بالأولى.
Khilas (may Allah have mercy on him) said: If a man says to his wife before consummating the marriage, "You are divorced, you are divorced, you are divorced," she becomes irrevocably separated by the first sentence.
١٨٨٣٢ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: نا أبو داود عن شعبة عن الحكم وحماد (قالا) (١): بانت بالأولى (واثنتان ليستا) (٢) بشيء.
Al-Hakam (may Allah have mercy on him) and Hammad (may Allah have mercy on him) said: If a man says to his wife before consummating the marriage, "You are divorced, you are divorced, you are divorced," she becomes irrevocably separated by the first sentence, and the other two divorces have no effect.
١٨٨٣٣ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: نا يزيد بن هارون عن حماد بن سلمة عن داود عن الشعبي قال: إذا (قال) (١) لها: أنت طالق، أنت طالق، (أنت طالق) (٢) قبل ⦗١٢٧⦘ أن يدخل بها فقد حرمت (عليه) (٣).
Al-Sha'bi (may Allah have mercy on him) said: If a man says to his wife before consummating the marriage, "You are divorced, you are divorced, you are divorced," she becomes unlawful for him.
١٨٨٣٤ - حدثنا أبو بكر قال: نا وكيع عن سفيان عن جابر عن عطاء عن ابن عباس قال: إذا طلقها ثلاثًا قبل أن يدخل بها لم تحل له حتى تنكح زوجًا غيره، ولو قالها تترى بانت بالأولى (١).
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: If a man gives his wife three divorces before consummating the marriage, she is not lawful for him until she marries another man; and if he gave these three divorces one after another, she becomes irrevocably separated by the first divorce.
