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مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب الصيام
Book of Fasting
من كره أن يتقدم شهر رمضان بصوم
Those who disliked preceding Ramadan with a fast
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 9267 — Those who disliked preceding Ramadan
٩٢٦٧ - حدثنا أبو الأحوص عن سماك عن عكرمة عن ابن عباس قال: قال رسول اللَّه ﷺ: "لا تصوموا قبل رمضان، صوموا لرؤيته وأفطروا لرؤيته، فإن ⦗٥٠٠⦘ حالت دونه (غياية) (١) فكمِّلوا ثلاثين" (٢).
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Do not fast before Ramadan. Fast on seeing the moon of Ramadan, and celebrate Eid on seeing the moon of Shawwal. If clouds obstruct the sighting of the moon, then complete thirty days.
