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مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب الجمل وصلى الله على سيدنا محمد النبي وآله
Book of the Battle of the Camel
باب ما ذكر في صفين
Chapter: reports on Siffin
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 40669 — reports on Siffin
٤٠٦٦٩ - حدثنا (هشيم) (١) عن جويبر عن الضحاك في قوله (٢): ﴿وَإِنْ طَائِفَتَانِ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ اقْتَتَلُوا فَأَصْلِحُوا بَيْنَهُمَا فَإِنْ بَغَتْ إِحْدَاهُمَا عَلَى الْأُخْرَى فَقَاتِلُوا الَّتِي تَبْغِي حَتَّى تَفِيءَ إِلَى أَمْرِ اللَّهِ﴾ [الحجرات: ٩]، قال: بالسيف، (قال) (٣): قلت: فما قتلاهم؟ قال: شهداء (مرزوقون) (٤)؛ (قال) (٥): قلت: فما حال الأخرى أهل البغي من قتل منهم؟ قال: إلى النار.
Al-Dahhak, in explaining the verse of the Qur'an: "And if two parties of the believers fight one another, then make peace between them. But if one of them transgresses against the other, then fight the one that transgresses until it returns to the command of Allah" [Al-Hujurat: 9], said: "Set it right with the sword." The student asked: "What is the ruling on those of them who are killed?" He said: "They are martyrs, provided for in Paradise." He was asked: "What is the ruling on those who rebel?" He said: "They are people of Hell."
