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مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب المغازي
Book of Military Campaigns
هذا ما حفظ أبو بكر في أحد وما جاء فيها
What Abu Bakr (Ibn Abi Shaybah) preserved about Uhud and the reports on it
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 39553 — What Abu Bakr (Ibn Abi Shaybah)
٣٩٥٥٣ - حدثنا أبو أسامة عن شعبة عن عدي بن ثابت عن عبد اللَّه بن يزيد عن زيد بن ثابت قال: (لما خرج رسول اللَّه ﷺ إلى أحد خرج معه ناس فرجعوا، ⦗٤٨٤⦘ قال: فكان أصحاب رسول اللَّه ﷺ) (١) فيهم فرقتين: قالت فرقة: (نقتلهم) (٢)، وفرقة (قالت) (٣): لا نقتلهم، فنزلت: ﴿(فَمَا لَكُمْ) (٤) فِي الْمُنَافِقِينَ فِئَتَيْنِ وَاللَّهُ أَرْكَسَهُمْ بِمَا كَسَبُوا﴾ [النساء: ٨٨]، قال: فقال رسول اللَّه ﷺ: "إنها طيبة، وإنها تنفي (الخبث) (٥) كما تنفي النار خبث (الفضة) (٦) " (٧).
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Zayd bin Thabit (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) set out for Uhud, some (hypocrite) people went out with him (peace and blessings be upon him) and then came back. The narrator says: The Companions of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) divided into two groups concerning such people. One group said: "We will fight them." The other group said: "We will not fight them." At this the following verse was revealed: "What is the matter with you, that you are two groups concerning the hypocrites, while Allah has turned them back for what they earned?" [Al-Nisa: 88]. The narrator says: He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "It is Tayyibah (Madinah), and it removes impurity just as fire removes the impurity of silver."
