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مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب المغازي
Book of Military Campaigns
هذا ما حفظ أبو بكر في أحد وما جاء فيها
What Abu Bakr (Ibn Abi Shaybah) preserved about Uhud and the reports on it
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 39507 — What Abu Bakr (Ibn Abi Shaybah)
٣٩٥٠٧ - حدثنا عبد الأعلى عن داود بن أبي هند عن الشعبي قال: لما كان يوم أحد وانصرف المشركون، فرأى (المسلمون) (١) بإخوانهم مثلة سيئة جعلوا يقطعون آذانهم وآنافهم و (يشقون) (٢) بطونهم، فقال أصحاب رسول اللَّه ﷺ: لئن أنالنا اللَّه منهم لنفعلن (ولنفعلن) (٣) فأنزل اللَّه: ﴿وَإِنْ عَاقَبْتُمْ فَعَاقِبُوا بِمِثْلِ مَا عُوقِبْتُمْ بِهِ وَلَئِنْ ⦗٤٦٥⦘ صَبَرْتُمْ لَهُوَ خَيْرٌ لِلصَّابِرِينَ﴾ فقال رسول اللَّه ﷺ (٤): "بل نصبر" (٥).
Al-Sha'bi said: On the day of Uhud, when the polytheists had gone back, the Muslims saw their brothers in the worst state of mutilation. The polytheists had cut off the ears and noses of the Muslims and slit open their bellies. The Companions of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If Allah Almighty gives us power over them, we will most certainly adopt (this same conduct) toward them, and we will adopt this same conduct!" So Allah Almighty revealed this verse: "And if you punish, then punish with the like of that with which you were afflicted. But if you are patient, it is better for those who are patient." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Rather, we shall be patient."
