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مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب المغازي
Book of Military Campaigns
غزوة بدر الكبرى (وما) كانت، وأمرها
The great Battle of Badr, how it came about and its events
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 39503 — The great Battle of Badr, how it came
٣٩٥٠٣ - حدثنا أبو معاوية عن الأعمش عن أبي صالح عن أبي هريرة قال: قال رسول اللَّه ﷺ: "لم تحل الغنائم لقوم سود الرءوس قبلكم، كانت نار تنزل من السماء فتأكلها، (فلما) (١) كان يوم بدر أسرع الناس في الغنائم فأنزل اللَّه: ﴿لَوْلَا كِتَابٌ مِنَ اللَّهِ سَبَقَ لَمَسَّكُمْ فِيمَا أَخَذْتُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌ (٦٨) فَكُلُوا مِمَّا غَنِمْتُمْ حَلَالًا طَيِّبًا﴾ " [الأنفال: ٦٨ - ٦٩] (٢).
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The spoils of war were not lawful for any black-headed people before you. A fire would descend from the sky and consume the spoils. Then, when the day of Badr came, the people hastened to the spoils, so Allah revealed this verse: 'Were it not for a decree from Allah that had preceded, there would have touched you for what you took a great punishment. So eat of what you have taken as spoils, lawful and good.' [Al-Anfal: 68-69]"
