Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 39260 — Praying during a lunar eclipse: Abu

Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Sa'id al-Khudri narrates from his father (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: We were held back on the day of al-Khandaq from Zuhr, Asr, Maghrib and Isha (that is, the polytheists held us back), until we were spared that. Concerning this, the statement of Allah is: "And Allah spared the believers the fighting, and Allah is All-Strong, All-Mighty" [Al-Ahzab: 25]. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) stood up and ordered Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him), and he gave the iqamah. He prayed Zuhr just as he used to pray it before that. Then Sayyiduna Bilal gave the iqamah, and he prayed Asr just as he used to pray it before that. Then Sayyiduna Bilal gave the iqamah, and he prayed Maghrib just as he used to pray it before that. Then Sayyiduna Bilal gave the iqamah for Isha, and he prayed Isha just as he used to pray it before that. This event was before the revelation of: "And if you fear, then (pray) on foot or riding" [Al-Baqarah: 239]. It is mentioned that the view of (Imam) Abu Hanifah is: When a man has missed several prayers, neither the adhan nor the iqamah is to be given for any of them.