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مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب الأدب
Book of Manners
في نفقة الرجل على أهله ونفسه
A man's spending on his family and himself
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 28350 — A man's spending on his family
٢٨٣٥٠ - حدثنا أبو أسامة عن شعبة عن سعيد بن أبي بردة عن أبيه عن جده عن النبي ﷺ قال: "على كل مسلم صدقة"، قال: قيل: أرأيت إن لم يجد؟ قال: " (يعتمل) (١) (بيديه) (٢) فينفع نفسه ويتصدق"، قال: أرأيت إن لم يستطع؟ قال: "يعين ذا الحاجة (الملهوف) (٣) "، قال: أرأيت إن لم يستطع؟ قال: "يأمر ⦗٥٢٠⦘ بالمعروف (أو الخير) (٤) "، قال: أرأيت إن لم يفعل؟ قال: "يمسك عن الشر فإنها صدقة" (٥).
The father of Abu Burdah (may Allah be pleased with him) says that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Charity is due from every Muslim." The narrator says: It was asked: "What is your view (peace and blessings be upon him) if someone finds nothing to give in charity?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Let him work with his hands, so that he benefits himself and also gives charity." Someone asked: "And if he is not able to do that?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Let him help a distressed person in need." Someone asked: "And if he is not able to do that either?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Let him command what is right or good." Someone asked: "And if he does not do that?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Let him refrain from evil, for that too is charity."
