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مصنف ابن ابي شيبه
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah
كتاب الأيمان والنذور والكفارات
Book of Oaths, Vows and Expiations
من قال: الكفارة بعد الحنث
Those who said: expiation comes after breaking the oath
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 12692 — Those who said: expiation comes after
١٢٦٩٢ - حدثنا عبد الرحيم عن يحيى بن سعيد عن القاسم قال: كان أبو بكر ﵁ (١) إذا حلف لم يحنث، حتى نزلت (هذه) (٢) الآية: ﴿لَا يُؤَاخِذُكُمُ اللَّهُ بِاللَّغْوِ فِي أَيْمَانِكُمْ﴾ [البقرة: ٢٢٥]، فكان إذا حلف (٣) على يمين فرأى غيرها خيرا منها أتى الذي هو خير وكفّر عن يمينه (٤).
Al-Qasim said: When Sayyiduna Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him) swore an oath, he would not break it, until the verse of the Qur'an was revealed: "Allah will not take you to account for what is unintentional in your oaths" [Al-Baqarah: 225]. After that, when he swore an oath and saw good in something else, he would do that and expiate his oath.
