المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الميم
Companions Whose Names Begin with Mim (م)
ضباعة بنت الزبير بن عبد المطلب امرأة المقداد، عن المقداد
Duba'ah bint al-Zubayr bin Abd al-Muttalib (may Allah be pleased with her), wife of al-Miqdad, from her husband
Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ بْنُ غَنَّامٍ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ثنا خَالِدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ، ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الزَّمْعِيُّ، حَدَّثَتْنِي عَمَّتِي قُرَيْبَةُ بِنْتُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ أُمِّهَا كَرِيمَةَ بِنْتِ الْمِقْدَادِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ ضُبَاعَةَ بِنْتِ الزُّبَيْرِ، - وَكَانَتْ تَحْتَ الْمِقْدَادِ - قَالَتْ: كَانَ النَّاسُ إِنَّمَا يَذْهَبُونَ لِحَاجَتِهِمْ فَرَطَ الْيَوْمَيْنِ وَالثَّلَاثَةِ، فَيَبْعُرُونَ كَمَا تَبْعَرُ الْبَعِيرُ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ خَرَجَ الْمِقْدَادُ لِحَاجَتِهِ حَتَّى بَلَغَ الْخَبْخَبَةَ - وَهُوَ بِبَقِيعِ الْغَرْقَدِ - فَدَخَلَ خَرِبَةً لِحَاجَتِهِ، فَبَيْنَمَا هُوَ جَالِسٌ إِذْ أَخْرَجَ جُرَذٌ مِنْ جُحْرٍ دِينَارًا، فَلَمْ يَزَلْ يُخْرِجُ دِينَارًا دِينَارًا حَتَّى بَلَغَ سَبْعَةَ عَشَرَ دِينَارًا، فَخَرَجْتُ بِهَا حَتَّى جِئْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ خَبَرَهَا فَقَالَ: «هَلِ اتَّبَعَتْ يَدُكَ الْجُحْرَ؟» فَقُلْتُ: لَا وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ، فَقَالَ: «لَا صَدَقَةَ عَلَيْكَ فِيهَا، بَارَكَ اللهُ لَكَ فِيهَا» قَالَتْ ضُبَاعَةُ: «فَمَا فَنِيَ آخِرُهَا حَتَّى رَأَيْتُ غَدَائِرَ الْوَرِقِ فِي بَيْتِ الْمِقْدَادِ»
Sayyidah Duba'ah bint al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with her) - who was married to Sayyiduna al-Miqdad - said: People used to go to relieve themselves only every two or three days, and they would pass droppings like camels do. One day Sayyiduna al-Miqdad went out to relieve himself until he reached al-Khabkhabah - which is in Baqi' al-Gharqad - and he entered a ruin to relieve himself. While he was sitting, a rat brought out a dinar from a hole, and it kept bringing out one dinar after another until there were seventeen dinars. (Al-Miqdad (may Allah be pleased with him) said:) I took them and came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and told him (peace and blessings be upon him) about them, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Did your hand reach into the hole?" I said: "No, by the One who sent you with the truth." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "There is no charity (sadaqah) due from you on it; may Allah bless it for you." Duba'ah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: "The last of it had not yet been used up before I saw silver bracelets in al-Miqdad's house."
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ دُحَيْمٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، ثنا أَبِي، ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي فُدَيْكٍ، حَدَّثَنِي مُوسَى بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الزَّمْعِيُّ، عَنْ عَمَّتِهِ قُرَيْبَةَ بِنْتِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ أُمِّهَا كَرِيمَةَ بِنْتِ الْمِقْدَادِ، عَنْ ضُبَاعَةَ بِنْتِ الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّهَا أَخْبَرَتْهُ، قَالَتْ: ذَهَبَ الْمِقْدَادُ لِحَاجَتِهِ فَدَخَلَ خَرِبَةً، فَإِذَا الْجُرَذُ يُخْرِجُ مِنْ جُحْرٍ دِينَارًا دِينَارًا، حَتَّى أَخْرَجَ سَبْعَةَ عَشَرَ دِينَارًا، ثُمَّ أَخْرَجَ طَرَفَ خِرْقَةٍ خَضْرَاءَ، قَالَ الْمِقْدَادُ: فَقُمْتُ فَمَدَدْتُ طَرَفَ الْخِرْقَةِ فَوَجَدْتُ فِيهَا دِينَارًا، فَكَانَتْ ثَمَانِيَةَ عَشَرَ دِينَارًا فَذَهَبَ بِهَا الْمِقْدَادُ وَاسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخْبَرَهُ خَبَرَهَا وَقَالَ: خُذْ صَدَقَتَهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «هَلْ أَهْوَيْتَ بِيَدِكَ إِلَى الْجُحْرِ» ؟ قَالَ الْمِقْدَادُ: لَا وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ لِلْمِقْدَادِ: «بَارَكَ اللهُ لَكَ فِيهَا»
Sayyidah Duba'ah bint al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with her) said: Sayyiduna al-Miqdad went to relieve himself and entered a ruin, and he saw a rat bringing out one dinar at a time from a hole, until it had brought out seventeen dinars. Then it brought out the edge of a green piece of cloth. Al-Miqdad (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I got up and pulled the edge of the cloth and found a dinar in it, so they became eighteen dinars. Al-Miqdad took them and asked permission to see the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). When he entered upon the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), he told him the whole story and said: "O Messenger of Allah, take its zakah." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Did you extend your hand into the hole?" Al-Miqdad (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "No, by the One who sent you with the truth." Thereupon the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to al-Miqdad: "May Allah bless it for you."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَا: ثنا خَالِدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ، ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، حَدَّثَتْنِي عَمَّتِي قُرَيْبَةُ بِنْتُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ أُمِّهَا كَرِيمَةَ بِنْتِ الْمِقْدَادِ، عَنْ ضُبَاعَةَ بِنْتِ الزُّبَيْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ - وَكَانَتْ تَحْتَ الْمِقْدَادِ - عَنِ الْمِقْدَادِ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: شَيْءٌ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْكَ شَكَكْتُ فِيهِ، قَالَ: «فَإِذَا شَكَّ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي الْأَمْرِ فَلْيَسْأَلْنِي عَنْهُ» ، قَالَ: قَوْلُكَ فِي أَزْوَاجِكَ: «إِنِّي لَأَرْجُو لَهُنَّ مِنْ بَعْدِي الصِّدِّيقِينَ» ، قَالَ: «وَمَنْ تَعُدُّونَ الصِّدِّيقِينَ؟» فَقُلْنَا: أَوْلَادَنَا الَّذِينَ يَهْلِكُونَ صِغَارًا، قَالَ: «وَلَكِنَّ الصِّدِّيقِينَ هُمُ الْمُتَصَدِّقُونَ» قَالَهَا ثَلَاثًا
Sayyidah Duba'ah bint al-Zubayr bin Abd al-Muttalib (may Allah be pleased with her) - who was married to Sayyiduna al-Miqdad - narrates from her husband that he said: I said to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "There is something I heard from you about which I have come to have doubt." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When any of you has a doubt about a matter, let him ask me about it." I said: "Your saying about your wives: 'I hope for them, after me, (good) from the siddiqin (the truthful ones).'" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whom do you consider the siddiqin?" We said: "Our children who die young." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Rather, the siddiqin are those who give in charity," and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said it three times.
حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ عِمْرَانَ السَّدُوسِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ، ثنا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الشَّاذَكُونِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْوَاقِدِيُّ، ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الزَّمْعِيُّ، عَنْ عَمَّتِهِ قُرَيْبَةَ بِنْتِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ أُمِّهَا كَرِيمَةَ بِنْتِ الْمِقْدَادِ، عَنْ ضُبَاعَةَ بِنْتِ الزُّبَيْرِ بنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ، عَنِ الْمِقْدَادِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ عَلَى فَرَسِهِ - يُقَالُ لَهَا: سُبْحَةٌ - «فَأَسْهَمَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِفَرَسِهِ سَهْمًا، وَلَهُ سَهْمًا»
Sayyidah Duba'ah bint al-Zubayr bin Abd al-Muttalib (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates from Sayyiduna al-Miqdad bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with him) that on the day of Badr he was riding his horse - which was called 'Subhah' - and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) allotted one share for his horse and one share for him.
