المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الميم
Companions Whose Names Begin with Mim (م)
عبيد الله بن عدي بن الخيار، عن المقداد
Ubaydullah bin Adi bin al-Khiyar from al-Miqdad (may Allah be pleased with him)
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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّبَرِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ اللَّيْثِيِّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الْخِيَارِ، عَنِ الْمِقْدَادِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ إِنِ اخْتَلَفْتُ أَنَا وَرَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ ضَرْبَتَيْنِ فَقَطَعَ يَدَيَّ، فَلَمَّا أَهْوَيْتُ إِلَيْهِ لِأَضْرِبَهُ قَالَ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، أَقْتُلُهُ أَمْ أَدَعُهُ؟ قَالَ: «بَلْ دَعْهُ» ، قُلْتُ: وَإِنْ قَطَعَ يَدَيَّ؟ قَالَ: «وَإِنْ فَعَلَ» ، فَرَاجَعْتُهُ مَرَّتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثًا فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِنْ قَتَلْتَهُ بَعْدَ أَنْ قَالَ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ فَأَنْتَ مِثْلُهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقُولَهَا، وَهُوَ مِثْلُكَ إِنْ قَتَلْتَهُ "
Sayyiduna al-Miqdad bin al-Aswad (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I said: "O Messenger of Allah, what do you think: if I and a man from the polytheists were to face each other, each of us striking two blows, and he cut off both my hands, then when I lunged at him to strike him, he said: 'There is no true god except Allah' - should I kill him or leave him?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Rather, leave him." I said: "Even if he had cut off both my hands?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Even if he did that." I repeated this to him two or three times, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If you kill him after he has said 'There is no true god except Allah', then you are like he was before he said it, and he is like you if you kill him."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ الْحَلَبِيُّ، ثنا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَبِي مَنِيعٍ الرُّصَافِيُّ، ثنا جَدِّي، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، ثنا عَطَاءُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْجُنْدَعِيُّ، أَنَّ عُبَيْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الْخِيَارِ أَخْبَرَهُ، عَنِ الْمِقْدَادِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو فَارِسِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَهُوَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ كِنْدَةَ، وَهُوَ حَلِيفٌ لِبَنِي زُهْرَةَ - قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَقِيتُ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَاخْتَلَفْتُ أَنَا وَهُوَ ضَرْبَتَيْنِ، فَأَبَانَ إِحْدَى يَدَيَّ فَضَرَبْتُهُ، ثُمَّ قَدَرْتُ عَلَى قَتْلِهِ، فَقَالَ حِينَ أَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَهْوِيَ إِلَيْهِ بِسِلَاحِي: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، أَقْتُلُهُ أَمْ أَتْرُكُهُ؟ قَالَ: «بَلِ اتْرُكْهُ» ، قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَإِنْ قَطَعَ إِحْدَى يَدَيَّ؟ قَالَ: «وَإِنْ فَعَلَ» ، فَرَاجَعْتُهُ فَقَالَ: " إِنْ قَتَلْتَهُ بَعْدَ أَنْ يَقُولَ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ فَأَنْتَ بِمَنْزِلَتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقُولَهَا، وَهُوَ بِمَنْزِلَتِكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَقْتُلَهُ "
Sayyiduna al-Miqdad bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with him) - who was the horseman of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), a man of Kindah and an ally of Banu Zuhrah - said: I said: "O Messenger of Allah, what do you think: if I were to encounter a man from the polytheists and he and I exchanged two blows each, and he cut off one of my hands, and I struck him, then I gained the upper hand to kill him, and when I was about to lunge at him with my weapon he said: 'There is no true god except Allah' - should I kill him or leave him?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Rather, leave him." I said: "O Messenger of Allah, even if he had cut off one of my hands?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Even if he did that." I repeated this to him, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If you kill him after he has said 'There is no true god except Allah', you will be in the position he was in before he said it, and he will be in the position you were in before you killed him."
حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ، ثنا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَنَا اللَّيْثُ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُطَّلِبُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ الْأَزْدِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ اللَّيْثِيِّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الْخِيَارِ، عَنِ الْمِقْدَادِ أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَقِيتُ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْكُفَّارِ فَقَاتَلَنِي فَضَرَبَ إِحْدَى يَدَيَّ بِالسَّيْفِ فَقَطَعَنِي، ثُمَّ لَاذَ مِنِّي بِشَجَرَةٍ، قَالَ: أَسْلَمْتُ لِلَّهِ، أَفَأَقْتُلُهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ بَعْدَ أَنْ قَالَهَا؟ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تَقْتُلْهُ» ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّهُ قَطَعَ يَدِي، ثُمَّ قَالَ ذَلِكَ بَعْدَ أَنْ قَطَعَهَا أَقْتُلُهُ؟ قَالَ: «لَا تَقْتُلْهُ،» فَإِنْ قَتَلْتَهُ فَإِنَّهُ بِمَنْزِلَتِكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَقْتُلَهُ، وَأَنْتَ بِمَنْزِلَتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَقُولَ الْكَلِمَةَ الَّتِي قَالَهَا "
Sayyiduna al-Miqdad (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that he said: "O Messenger of Allah, what do you think: if I meet a man from the disbelievers and he fights me, and cuts off one of my hands with the sword, then he takes refuge from me behind a tree and says: 'I have submitted to Allah (become Muslim)' - should I kill him after he has said it, O Messenger of Allah?" The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not kill him." I said: "O Messenger of Allah, he cut off my hand, and then said that after cutting it off - should I kill him?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not kill him. If you kill him, he will be in the position you were in before you killed him, and you will be in the position he was in before he said the word that he said."
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ، ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مَعْبَدٍ، ثنا خَالِدُ بْنُ حَيَّانَ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي دَاوُدَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الْخِيَارِ، قَالَ: قَالَ الْمِقْدَادُ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَقِيتُ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْكُفَّارِ فَقَاتَلَنِي فَضَرَبَ إِحْدَى يَدَيَّ بِالسَّيْفِ فَقَطَعَهَا، ثُمَّ لَاذَ مِنِّي بِشَجَرَةٍ، وَقَالَ: أَسْلَمْتُ لِلَّهِ، أَفَأَقْتُلُهُ بَعْدَ أَنْ قَالَهَا يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ؟ قَالَ: «لَا تَقْتُلْهُ» ، قَالَ: إِنَّهُ قَطَعَ يَدِي، ثُمَّ قَالَ ذَلِكَ بَعْدَ مَا قَطَعَهَا؟ قَالَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تَقْتُلْهُ، فَإِنَّكَ» إِنْ قَتَلْتَهُ كَانَ بِمَنْزِلَتِكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَقْتُلَهُ، وَكُنْتَ أَنْتَ بِمَنْزِلَتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقُولَ كَلِمَتَهُ الَّتِي قَالَ "
Ubaydullah bin Adi bin al-Khiyar (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Sayyiduna al-Miqdad (may Allah be pleased with him) said to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "O Prophet of Allah, what do you think: if I meet a man from the disbelievers and he fights me, and cuts off one of my hands with the sword, then he takes refuge from me behind a tree and says: 'I have submitted to Allah (become Muslim)' - should I kill him after he has said it, O Prophet of Allah?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not kill him." He said: "He cut off my hand, and then said that after cutting it off?" The Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not kill him, for if you kill him, he will be in the position you were in before you killed him, and you will be in the position he was in before he said the word that he said."
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْخَفَّافُ الْمِصْرِيُّ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، ثنا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ اللَّيْثِيِّ ثُمَّ الْجُنْدَعِيِّ، أَنَّ عُبَيْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الْخِيَارِ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّ الْمِقْدَادَ بْنَ عَمْرٍو الْكِنْدِيَّ - كَانَ حَلِيفًا لِبَنِي زُهْرَةَ، وَكَانَ مِمَّنْ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - حَدَّثَهُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنْ لَقِيتُ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْكُفَّارِ فَاقْتَتَلْنَا فَضَرَبَ إِحْدَى يَدَيَّ بِالسَّيْفِ فَقَطَعَهَا ثُمَّ لَاذَ مِنِّي بِشَجَرَةٍ، فَقَالَ: أَسْلَمْتُ لِلَّهِ، أَأَقْتُلُهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ بَعْدَ أَنْ قَالَهَا؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تَقْتُلْهُ» ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّهُ قَطَعَ إِحْدَى يَدَيَّ، ثُمَّ قَالَ بَعْدَ مَا قَطَعَهَا أَفَأَقْتُلُهُ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تَقْتُلْهُ، فَإِنَّكَ» إِنْ قَتَلْتَهُ، فَإِنَّهُ بِمَنْزِلَتِكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَقْتُلَهُ، وَأَنْتَ بِمَنْزِلَتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقُولَ كَلِمَتَهُ الَّتِي قَالَ "
Sayyiduna al-Miqdad bin Amr al-Kindi (may Allah be pleased with him) - who was an ally of Banu Zuhrah and took part in the Battle of Badr with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) - reported that he said: "O Messenger of Allah, if I were to encounter a man from the disbelievers and we fought, and he cut off one of my hands with the sword, then he took refuge from me behind a tree and said: 'I have submitted to Allah (become Muslim)' - should I kill him after he has said it, O Messenger of Allah?" The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not kill him." He said: "O Messenger of Allah, he cut off one of my hands, and then said that after cutting it off - should I kill him?" The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not kill him, for if you kill him, he will be in the position you were in before you killed him, and you will be in the position he was in before he said the word that he said."
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْمَعْمَرِيُّ، ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي عَاصِمٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الْخِيَارِ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّ الْمِقْدَادَ بْنَ الْأَسْوَدِ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: أَرَأَيْتَ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْكُفَّارِ قَاتَلَنِي فَاخْتَلَفْنَا ضَرْبَتَيْنِ فَضَرَبَ إِحْدَى يَدَيَّ بِالسَّيْفِ فَقَطَعَهَا، ثُمَّ لَاذَ مِنِّي بِشَجَرَةٍ فَقَالَ: أَسْلَمْتُ، أَفَأَقْتُلُهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ بَعْدَ أَنْ قَالَهَا؟ قَالَ: «لَا تَقْتُلْهُ، فَإِنَّكَ» إِنْ قَتَلْتَهُ كَانَ بِمَنْزِلَتِكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَقْتُلَهُ، وَكُنْتَ بِمَنْزِلَتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقُولَ كَلِمَتَهُ الَّتِي قَالَ "
Sayyiduna al-Miqdad bin al-Aswad (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that he asked the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him): "What do you think: if a man from the disbelievers fights me, and we exchange two blows each, and he cuts off one of my hands with the sword, then he takes refuge from me behind a tree and says: 'I have become Muslim' - should I kill him after he has said it, O Messenger of Allah?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not kill him, for if you kill him, he will be in the position you were in before you killed him, and you will be in the position he was in before he said the word that he said."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَنْبَرٍ الْبَصْرِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْحَنَفِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثنا الزُّهْرِيُّ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ اللَّيْثِيِّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الْخِيَارِ، عَنِ الْمِقْدَادِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو الْكِنْدِيِّ - وَكَانَ مِمَّنْ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا - أَنَّهُ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَقِيتُ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْكُفَّارِ فَقَاتَلْتُهُ فَقَطَعَ يَدِي، ثُمَّ لَاذَ مِنِّي بِشَجَرَةٍ، فَقَالَ: أَسْلَمْتُ لِلَّهِ، أَقْتُلَهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ بَعْدَ أَنْ قَالَهَا؟ قَالَ: «لَا تَقْتُلْهُ، فَإِنَّكَ» إِنْ قَتَلْتَهُ، فَإِنَّكَ بِمَنْزِلَتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقُولَ كَلِمَتَهُ الَّتِي قَالَهَا "
Sayyiduna al-Miqdad bin Amr al-Kindi (may Allah be pleased with him) - who took part in the Battle of Badr - reported that he said: "O Messenger of Allah, what do you think: if I meet a man from the disbelievers and I fight him, and he cuts off my hand, then he takes refuge from me behind a tree and says: 'I have submitted to Allah (become Muslim)' - should I kill him after he has said it, O Messenger of Allah?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not kill him, for if you kill him, you will be in the position he was in before he said the word that he said."
حَدَّثَنَا مَسْعَدَةُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ الْعَطَّارُ الْمَكِّيُّ، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ الْحِزَامِيُّ، ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى التَّيْمِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَطَاءُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْجُنْدَعِيُّ، أَنَّ عُبَيْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الْخِيَارِ أَخْبَرَهُ، عَنِ الْمِقْدَادِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو فَارِسِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - هُوَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ كِنْدَةَ، وَهُوَ حَلِيفٌ لِبَنِي زُهْرَةَ - أَنَّهُ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَقِيتُ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْكُفَّارِ فَاخْتَلَفْتُ أَنَا وَهُوَ ضَرْبَتَيْنِ فَضَرَبَنِي فَأَبَانَ إِحْدَى يَدَيَّ، فَضَرَبْتُهُ، ثُمَّ قَدَرْتُ عَلَى قَتْلِهِ فَقَالَ حِينَ أَرَدْتُ أَنْ أَهْوِي إِلَيْهِ بِسِلَاحِي: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، أَقْتُلَهُ أَمْ أَتْرُكُهُ؟ قَالَ: «لَا، بَلِ اتْرُكْهُ» ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَإِنْ قَطَعَ إِحْدَى يَدَيَّ؟ قَالَ: «وَإِنْ فَعَلَ» ، قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَإِنْ قَطَعَ إِحْدَى يَدَيَّ؟ قَالَ: «وَإِنْ فَعَلَ» ، فَرَاجَعْتُهُ فَقَالَ: " إِنْ قَتَلْتَهُ بَعْدَ أَنْ يَقُولَ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ فَأَنْتَ بِمَنْزِلَتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقُولَهَا، وَهُوَ بِمَنْزِلَتِكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَقْتُلَهُ "
Sayyiduna al-Miqdad bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with him) - who was the horseman of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), a man of Kindah and an ally of Banu Zuhrah - said: I said: "O Messenger of Allah, what do you think: if I were to encounter a man from the disbelievers and he and I exchanged two blows each, and he struck me and cut off one of my hands, and I struck him, then I gained the upper hand to kill him, and when I was about to lunge at him with my weapon he said: 'There is no true god except Allah' - should I kill him or leave him?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "No, rather leave him." I said: "O Messenger of Allah, even if he had cut off one of my hands?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Even if he did that." I said: "O Messenger of Allah, even if he had cut off one of my hands?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Even if he did that." I repeated this to him, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If you kill him after he has said 'There is no true god except Allah', you will be in the position he was in before he said it, and he will be in the position you were in before you killed him."
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْخَفَّافُ الْمِصْرِيُّ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، ثنا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، حَدَّثَنِي عَطَاءُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ اللَّيْثِيُّ ثُمُّ الْجُنْدَعِيُّ، أَنَّ عُبَيْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الْخِيَارِ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّ الْمِقْدَادَ بْنَ عَمْرٍو الْكِنْدِيَّ - وَكَانَ حَلِيفًا لِبَنِي زُهْرَةَ، وَكَانَ مِمَّنْ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخْبَرَهُ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَقِيتُ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْكُفَّارِ فَاقْتَتَلْنَا فَضَرَبَ إِحْدَى يَدَيَّ بِالسَّيْفِ فَقَطَعَهَا، فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَهُ
A similar hadith is also narrated from Sayyiduna al-Miqdad bin Amr al-Kindi (may Allah be pleased with him) - who was an ally of Banu Zuhrah and among those who took part in Badr with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). He said: I said: "O Messenger of Allah, what do you think: if I meet a man from the disbelievers, and we fight, and he cuts off one of my hands with the sword" - and he narrated the rest of the same hadith.
حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي الطَّاهِرِ الْمِصْرِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَزِيزٍ الْأَيْلِيُّ، ثنا سَلَامَةُ بْنُ رَوْحٍ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ شِهَابٍ، أَنَّ عَطَاءَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ اللَّيْثِيَّ ثُمَّ الْجُنْدَعِيَّ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّ عُبَيْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الْخِيَارِ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّ الْمِقْدَادَ بْنَ عَمْرٍو الْكِنْدِيَّ حَلِيفَ بَنِي زُهْرَةَ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَقِيتُ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْكُفَّارِ فَقَاتَلَنِي فَضَرَبَ إِحْدَى يَدَيَّ فَقَطَعَهَا، ثُمَّ لَاذَ مِنِّي بِشَجَرَةٍ، قَالَ: أَسْلَمْتُ لِلَّهِ، أَقْتُلَهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تَقْتُلْهُ» ، قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّهُ قَطَعَ إِحْدَى يَدَيَّ، ثُمَّ قَالَ ذَلِكَ بَعْدَ مَا قَطَعَهَا، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «فَإِنْ قَتَلْتَهُ فَإِنَّكَ بِمَنْزِلَتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقُولَ كَلِمَتَهُ الَّتِي قَالَ، وَهُوَ بِمَنْزِلَتِكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَقْتُلَهُ»
Sayyiduna al-Miqdad bin Amr al-Kindi (may Allah be pleased with him), the ally of Banu Zuhrah, said: "O Messenger of Allah, what do you think: if I meet a man from the disbelievers and he fights me, and cuts off one of my hands, then he takes refuge from me behind a tree and says: 'I have submitted to Allah (become Muslim)' - should I kill him, O Messenger of Allah?" The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not kill him." He said: "O Messenger of Allah, he cut off one of my hands, and then said that after cutting it off?" The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If you kill him, you will be in the position he was in before he said the word that he said, and he will be in the position you were in before you killed him."
حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ التُّسْتَرِيُّ، ثنا يَحْيَى الْحِمَّانِيُّ، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ كَيْسَانَ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ شِهَابٍ، أَنَّ عَطَاءَ بْنَ يَزِيدَ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّ عُبَيْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَدِيٍّ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّ الْمِقْدَادَ بْنَ عَمْرٍو أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَقِيتُ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَقَاتَلَنِي فَضَرَبَ إِحْدَى يَدَيَّ فَقَطَعَهَا، ثُمَّ لَاذَ مِنِّي بِشَجَرَةٍ، وَقَالَ: أَسْلَمْتُ لِلَّهِ، أَقْتُلُهُ بَعْدَ أَنْ قَالَهَا؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تَقْتُلْهُ بَعْدَ أَنْ قَالَهَا» ، قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّهُ قَطَعَ إِحْدَى يَدَيَّ ثُمَّ قَالَ ذَلِكَ بَعْدَ أَنْ قَطَعَهَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنْ قَتَلْتَهُ فَإِنَّهُ بِمَنْزِلَتِكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَقْتُلَهُ، وَإِنَّكَ بِمَنْزِلَتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقُولَ كَلِمَتَهُ الَّتِي قَالَ»
Sayyiduna al-Miqdad bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that he said: "O Messenger of Allah, what do you think: if I meet a man from the polytheists and he fights me, and cuts off one of my hands, then he takes refuge from me behind a tree and says: 'I have submitted to Allah (become Muslim)' - should I kill him after he has said it?" The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not kill him after he has said it." He said: "O Messenger of Allah, he cut off one of my hands, and then said that after cutting it off." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If you kill him, he will be in the position you were in before you killed him, and you will be in the position he was in before he said the word that he said."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ التُّسْتَرِيُّ، ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، ثنا عَمِّي، ثنا ابْنُ أَخِي الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَطَاءُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ اللَّيْثِيُّ ثُمَّ الْجُنْدَعِيُّ، أَنَّ عُبَيْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الْخِيَارِ أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّ الْمِقْدَادَ بْنَ عَمْرٍو - كَانَ حَلِيفًا لِبَنِي زُهْرَةَ، وَكَانَ مِمَّنْ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ لَقِيتُ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْكُفَّارِ، فَاقْتَتَلْنَا فَضَرَبَ إِحْدَى يَدَيَّ بِالسَّيْفِ فَقَطَعَهَا، ثُمَّ لَاذَ مِنِّي بِشَجَرَةٍ، فَقَالَ: أَسْلَمْتُ لِلَّهِ، أَقْتُلُهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ بَعْدَ أَنْ قَالَهَا؟ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تَقْتُلْهُ فَإِنْ قَتَلْتَهُ، فَإِنَّهُ بِمَنْزِلَتِكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَقْتُلَهُ، وَإِنَّكَ بِمَنْزِلَتِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَقُولَ كَلِمَتَهُ الَّتِي قَالَ»
Sayyiduna al-Miqdad bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with him) - who was an ally of Banu Zuhrah and took part in the Battle of Badr with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) - reported that he said: "O Messenger of Allah, what do you think: if I meet a man from the disbelievers, and we fight, and he cuts off one of my hands with the sword, then he takes refuge from me behind a tree and says: 'I have submitted to Allah (become Muslim)' - should I kill him after he has said it, O Messenger of Allah?" The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not kill him, for if you kill him, he will be in the position you were in before you killed him, and you will be in the position he was in before he said the word that he said."
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْمَعْمَرِيُّ، ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، ثنا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، ثنا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الْخِيَارِ، عَنِ الْمِقْدَادِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، لَقِيتُ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَقَطَعَ يَدِي، فَلَاذَ مِنِّي بِشَجَرَةٍ، قَالَ: أَسْلَمْتُ لِلَّهِ، فَذَكَرَ مِثْلَ الْحَدِيثِ قَبْلَهُ
Sayyiduna al-Miqdad bin al-Aswad (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I said: "O Messenger of Allah, I met a man from the polytheists and he cut off my hand, then he took refuge from me behind a tree and said: 'I have submitted to Allah (become Muslim)'" - and he narrated the rest of the same hadith that has passed before.
