المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب العين
Companions Whose Names Begin with Ayn (ع)
عبد الله بن زمعة بن الأسود بن المطلب بن عبد العزى بن قصي أمه قريبة بنت أبي أمية بن المغيرة بن عبد الله بن عمر بن مخزوم، وأمها عاتكة بنت عبد المطلب
Abdullah bin Zam'ah bin al-Aswad bin al-Muttalib bin Abd al-Uzza bin Qusayy (may Allah be pleased with him); his mother was Quraybah bint Abi Umayyah bin al-Mughirah bin Abdullah bin Umar bin Makhzum, and her mother was Atikah bint Abd al-Muttalib
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْحُبُلِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي مَسْلَمَةُ بْنُ قَعْنَبٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَمْعَةَ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، يَقُولُ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ وَذَكَرَ النَّاقَةَ وَالَّذِي عَقَرَهَا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " {إِذِ انْبَعَثَ} [الشمس: ١٢] اللهُ {أَشْقَاهَا} [الشمس: ١٢] انْبَعَثَ لَهَا رَجُلٌ عَزِيزٌ مَنِيعٌ فِي رَهْطِهِ مِثْلُ أَبِي زَمْعَةَ "، ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ النِّسَاءَ، فَقَالَ: «إِلَامَ يَعْمَدُ أَحَدُكُمْ فَيَجْلِدُ امْرَأَتَهُ جَلْدَ الْعَبْدِ، ثُمَّ لَعَلَّهُ يُضَاجِعُهَا مِنْ آخِرِ يَوْمِهِ؟» ، ثُمَّ سَمِعْتُهُ يَعِظُهُمْ فِي ضَحِكِهِمْ مِنَ الضَّرْطَةِ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَا يُضْحِكُ أَحَدَكُمْ مِمَّا يَفْعَلُ؟» .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Zam'ah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) in a sermon. He (peace and blessings be upon him) mentioned the she-camel (of Salih (peace be upon him)) and the one who hamstrung it, and said: "When the most wretched of them rose up" [Surah al-Shams: 12], that is, there rose up for it (the she-camel) a mighty man, powerful among his people, like Abu Zam'ah. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) mentioned women and said: "One of you beats his wife as a slave is beaten, and then perhaps lies with her at the end of that same day?" Then I heard him admonishing them about laughing at the passing of wind; the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Why does any of you laugh at what he himself does?"
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْخَفَّافُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى أَنَسِ بْنِ عِيَاضٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَمْعَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَهُ
A similar hadith is also narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Zam'ah (may Allah be pleased with him).
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الرَّاسِبِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ الْمُخْتَارِ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَمْعَةَ، أَخْبَرَهُ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمًا فِي خُطْبَتِهِ ذَكَرَ النَّاقَةَ وَالَّذِي عَقَرَهَا، فَقَالَ: " {إِذِ انْبَعَثَ أَشْقَاهَا} [الشمس: ١٢] انْبَعَثَ لَهَا رَجُلٌ عَزِيزٌ عَارِمٌ مَنِيعٌ فِي قَوْمِهِ مِثْلُ أَبِي زَمْعَةَ "، ثُمَّ ذَكَرَ النِّسَاءَ، فَقَالَ: «إِلَامَ يَعْمَدُ أَحَدُكُمْ إِلَى امْرَأَتِهِ فَيَجْلِدُهَا جَلْدَ الْعَبْدِ، وَلَعَلَّهُ يُضَاجِعُهَا مِنْ آخِرِ يَوْمِهِ» ، ثُمَّ وَعَظَهُمْ مِنْ ضَحِكِهِمْ مِنَ الضَّرْطَةِ، فَقَالَ: «مَا يُضْحِكُ أَحَدَكُمْ مِمَّا يَفْعَلُ؟»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Zam'ah (may Allah be pleased with him) that one day he heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) in a sermon. He (peace and blessings be upon him) mentioned the she-camel and the one who hamstrung it, and said: "When the most wretched of them rose up" [Surah al-Shams: 12], that is, there rose up for it a mighty, unruly man, powerful among his people, like Abu Zam'ah. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) mentioned women and said: "One of you sets about beating his wife as a slave is beaten, and perhaps he will lie with her at the end of that same day." Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) admonished them about laughing at the passing of wind and said: "Why does any of you laugh at what he himself does?"
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْفِرْيَابِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَمْعَةَ: أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «يَجْلِدُ أَحَدُكُمُ امْرَأَتَهُ جَلْدَ الْعَبْدِ، ثُمَّ يُجَامِعُهَا فِي آخِرِ النَّهَارِ» .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Zam'ah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "One of you beats his wife as a slave is beaten, and then has intercourse with her at the end of the day."
حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، وَحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْخَلَّالُ الْمَكِّيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ كَاسِبٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، وَعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَمْعَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَهُ
A similar hadith is also narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Zam'ah (may Allah be pleased with him).
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عِيسَى بْنِ شَيْبَةَ الْمِصْرِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ الْأُمَوِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ حَاطِبٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: " تَزَوَّجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَوْدَةَ بِنْتَ زَمْعَةَ فَجَاءَ أَخُوهَا مِنَ الْحَجِّ عَبْدُ بْنُ زَمْعَةَ، فَجَعَلَ يَحْثُو عَلَى رَأْسِهِ التُّرَابَ، فَلَمَّا أَسْلَمَ، قَالَ: إِنِّي لَسَفِيهٌ يَوْمَ أَحْثُو عَلَى رَأْسِي التُّرَابَ أَنْ تَزَوَّجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَوْدَةَ "
Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) married Sayyidah Sawdah bint Zam'ah (may Allah be pleased with her). Her brother, Abd bin Zam'ah, returned from Hajj and began (in anger) throwing dust on his head. Then, when he became Muslim, he said: "How foolish I was on the day I threw dust on my head because the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had married Sawdah."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو شُعَيْبٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي الزُّهْرِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ أَبِي هِشَامٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهَ، عَنْ عَبْدَ اللهَ بْنَ زَمْعَةُ بْنَ الْأَسْوَدَ بْنَ الْمُطَّلِبَ بْنَ أَسَدٍ قَالَ: لَمَّا اسْتُعِزَّ بِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَنَا عِنْدَهُ فِي نَفَرٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ دَعَا بِلَالٌ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ، فَقَالَ: «مُرُوا مَنْ يُصَلِّي بِالنَّاسِ» ، فَخَرَجْتُ فَإِذَا عُمَرُ فِي النَّاسِ، وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ غَائِبًا، فَقُلْتُ: يَا عُمَرُ قُمْ فَصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ، فَقَامَ، فَلَمَّا كَبَّرَ سَمِعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَوْتَهُ، وَكَانَ عُمَرُ رَجُلًا جَهِيرًا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «فَأَيْنَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ؟، يَأْبَى اللهُ وَالْمُسْلِمُونَ ذَلِكَ» ، فَبَعَثَ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ، فَجَاءَ بَعْدَ أَنْ صَلَّى عُمَرُ تِلْكَ الصَّلَاةَ، فَصَلَّى بِالنَّاسِ، قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ زَمْعَةَ فَقَالَ لِي عُمَرُ: وَيْحَكَ مَاذَا صَنَعْتَ بِي يَا ابْنَ زَمْعَةَ؟، وَاللهِ مَا ظَنَنْتُ حِينَ أَمَرْتَنِي إِلَّا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَمَرَكَ بِذَلِكَ، وَلَوْلَا ذَلِكَ مَا صَلَّيْتُ بِالنَّاسِ، قُلْتُ: وَاللهِ مَا أَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَلَكِنْ حِينَ لَمْ أَرَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ رَأَيْتُكَ أَحَقَّ مَنْ حَضَرَ بِالصَّلَاةِ مِنَ النَّاسِ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Zam'ah bin al-Aswad bin al-Muttalib bin Asad (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: When the illness of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) became severe, and I was with him among a group of Muslims, Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) called to the prayer. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Tell someone to lead the people in prayer." I went out and saw that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) was among the people, while Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) was absent (at that time). I said: "O Umar, stand and lead the people in prayer." So he stood, and when he said the takbir, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) heard his voice, for Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) was a man with a loud voice. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Where is Abu Bakr? Allah and the Muslims refuse that (anyone other than him should lead)." So he (peace and blessings be upon him) sent for Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him); he came after Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) had finished that prayer, and he led the people in prayer. Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Zam'ah (may Allah be pleased with him) says: Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said to me: "Woe to you, O Ibn Zam'ah, what have you done to me? By Allah, when you told me to do it, I thought only that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had instructed you to do so; otherwise I would not have led the people in prayer." I said: "By Allah, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) did not instruct me; rather, when I did not find Abu Bakr, I saw you as the most deserving of the prayer among the people present."
حَدَّثَنَا طَاهِرُ بْنُ عِيسَى الْمُقْرِئُ الْمِصْرِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا رِشْدِينُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَقِيلُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَمْعَةَ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ الْمُطَّلِبِ، قَالَ: لَمَّا اشْتَدَّ بِالنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَجَعُهُ، وَأَنَا عِنْدَهُ فِي نَفَرٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ دَعَا بِلَالٌ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ، فَقَالَ: «مُرُوهُ فَلْيَأْمُرِ النَّاسَ يُصَلُّوا» ، فَخَرَجَ فَأَتَى عُمَرُ، وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ غَائِبًا، فَقَالَ: يَا عُمَرُ قُمْ فَصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ، فَقَامَ فَلَمَّا كَبَّرَ سَمِعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَوْتَهُ، وَكَانَ عُمَرُ جُهَيْرَ الصَّوْتِ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَيْنَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، يَأْبَى اللهُ ذَلِكَ وَالْمُسْلِمُونَ» ، فَرَدَّدَ ذَلِكَ مِرَارًا فَبَعَثَ إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ، فَجَاءَ بَعْدَ أَنْ صَلَّى عُمَرُ تِلْكَ الصَّلَاةَ، فَصَلَّى أَبُو بَكْرٍ بِالنَّاسِ، قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ زَمْعَةَ: قَالَ لِي عُمَرُ: مَا صَنَعْتَ بِي يَا ابْنَ زَمْعَةَ؟، وَاللهِ مَا ظَنَنْتُ حِينَ أَمَرْتَنِي أَنْ أُصَلِّيَ بِالنَّاسِ إِلَّا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَمَرَكَ بِذَلِكَ، وَلَوْلَا ذَلِكَ مَا صَلَّيْتُ بِالنَّاسِ، فَقُلْتُ: مَا أَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَلَكِنْ حِينَ لَمْ أَرَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ رَأَيْتُكَ خَيْرَ مَنْ حَضَرَ.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Zam'ah bin al-Aswad bin al-Muttalib (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: When the pain of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) became severe, and I was with him among a group of Muslims, Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) called to the prayer. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Tell him (whoever is present) to instruct the people to pray." He went out and came to Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), while Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) was absent (at that time), and he said: "O Umar, stand and lead the people in prayer." So he stood, and when he said the takbir, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) heard his voice, for Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) had a loud voice. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Where is Abu Bakr? Allah and the Muslims refuse that." He (peace and blessings be upon him) repeated this several times, then sent for Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him). He came after Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) had finished that prayer, and Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) led the people in prayer. Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Zam'ah (may Allah be pleased with him) says: Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said to me: "O Ibn Zam'ah, what have you done to me? By Allah, when you told me to lead the people in prayer, I thought only that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had instructed you to do so; otherwise I would not have led the people in prayer." I said: "The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) did not instruct me; rather, when I did not find Abu Bakr, I saw you as the best of those present."
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْخَلَّالُ الْمَكِّيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَى التَّيْمِيُّ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ ابْنِ أَخِي الزُّهْرِيِّ، أُرَاهُ عَنْ عَمِّهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ زَمْعَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَهُ
A similar hadith is also narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Zam'ah (may Allah be pleased with him).
