المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الطاء
Companions Whose Names Begin with Ta (ط)
طهفة بن قيس الغفاري، ويقال طخفة، كان ينزل المدينة
Tihfah bin Qays al-Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him), also called Tikhfah, who lived in Madinah
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ صَالِحِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ النَّرْسِيُّ، ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ أَبِي كَبْشَةَ، ثنا أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ، ثنا زُهَيْرُ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ نُعَيْمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْمُجْمِرِ، عَنِ ابْنِ طِخْفَةَ الْغِفَارِيِّ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي أَنَّهُ، أَضَافَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي نَفَرٍ، فَبَاتُوا عِنْدَهُ، فَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ فَوَجَدَهُ مُضْطَجِعًا عَلَى بَطْنِهِ، فَرَكَضَهُ بِرِجْلِهِ فَأَيْقَظَهُ، فَقَالَ: «لَا تَضْطَجِعْ هَكَذَا، فَإِنَّهَا ضِجْعَةُ أَهْلِ النَّارِ»
Ibn Tikhfah al-Ghifari said: My father told me that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) hosted him as a guest along with a few people, and they spent the night at his (peace and blessings be upon him) home. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) went out during the night and found him lying on his stomach. He (peace and blessings be upon him) nudged him with his foot and woke him, then said: "Do not lie like this, for this is the way the people of Hell lie."
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ الْكَشِّيُّ، ثنا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ نُصَيْرٍ، ثنا هِشَامٌ الدَّسْتُوَائِيُّ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ يَعِيشَ بْنِ طِخْفَةَ بْنِ قَيْسٍ الْغِفَارِيُّ، عَنْ أبيه، وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الصُّفَّةِ، قَالَ: أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَجَعَلَ يَذْهَبُ الرَّجُلُ بِالرَّجُلِ، وَجَعَلَ الرَّجُلُ يَذْهَبُ بِالرَّجُلَيْنِ حَتَّى بَقِيتُ خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «انْطَلِقْ» . فَانْطَلَقْنَا مَعَهُ إِلَى عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا، فَقَالَ: «يَا عَائِشَةُ أَطْعِمِينَا» . فَجَاءَتْ بِحَشِيشَةٍ فَأَكَلْنَا، ثُمَّ جَاءَتْ بِحَيْسَةٍ مِثْلِ الْقَطَاةِ فَأَكَلْنَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «يَا عَائِشَةُ اسْقِينَا» . فَجَاءَتْ بِقَدَحٍ صَغِيرٍ مِنْ لَبَنٍ، فَشَرِبْنَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «إِنْ شِئْتُمْ فَبِتُّمْ، وَإِنْ شِئْتُمِ انْطَلَقْتُمْ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ» . فَقُلْنَا: نَنْطَلِقُ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ، فَبَيْنَمَا أَنَا مُضْطَجِعٌ عَلَى بَطْنِي، إِذَا رَجُلٌ يُحَرِّكُنِي بِرِجْلِهِ قَالَ: «إِنَّ هَذِهِ ضِجْعَةٌ يُبْغِضُهَا اللهُ» فَنَظَرْتُ فَإِذَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
Ya'ish bin Tikhfah bin Qays al-Ghifari narrates from his father, who was one of the People of the Suffah: the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) gave an order (to distribute the guests), so one man would take one man, and another would take two men, until I remained as the fifth of five. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: "Come along." So we went with him (peace and blessings be upon him) to Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Aishah, feed us." She brought some green herbs and we ate. Then she brought some hays (a mixture of dates, ghee and cheese), about the size of a qata bird (a small amount), and we ate. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Aishah, give us something to drink." She brought a small cup of milk and we drank. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If you wish, spend the night here, and if you wish, go to the mosque." We said: "We will go to the mosque." Then, while I was lying on my stomach, a man began to move me with his foot and said: "This is a way of lying that Allah dislikes." I looked, and it was the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him).
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُزَيْقِ بْنِ جَامِعٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ الْحِزَامِيُّ، ثنا مَعْنُ بْنُ عِيسَى، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ الدَّسْتُوَائِيِّ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ يَعِيشَ بْنِ طِخْفَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِثْلَهُ
A similar hadith is also narrated from Sayyiduna Tikhfah (may Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him).
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو الْقَطْرَانِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ، وَعَبْدَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، قَالَا: ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ دُرُسْتَ، ثنا أَبُو إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْقَنَّادُ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ يَعِيشَ بْنِ طِهْفَةَ أَوْ طِخْفَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الصُّفَّةِ، قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَنْظُرُ إِلَى أَهْلِ الْعَامَّةِ مِنَ النَّاسِ فَيَقُولُ: «فُلَانُ اذْهَبْ بِفُلَانَ، فَأَضِفْهُ» فَلَا يَزَالُ حَتَّى بَقِيتُ أَنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَامِسَ خَمْسَةٍ، فَقَالَ لَنَا: «انْطَلِقُوا إِلَى الْبَيْتِ» . فَانْطَلَقْنَا مَعَهُ، فَدَخَلْنَا بَيْتَ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا، وَذَلِكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُضْرَبَ عَلَيْهِنَّ الْحِجَابُ، فَقَالَ: «يَا عَائِشَةُ، أَطْعِمِينَا» . فَجَاءَتْ بِحَشِيشَةٍ فَأَكَلْتَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «يَا عَائِشَةُ، أَطْعِمِينَا» . فَجَاءَتْ بِحَيْسَةٍ، كَأَنَّهَا قَطَاةٌ فَأَكَلُوا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «يَا عَائِشَةُ، اسْقِينَا» . فَجَاءَتْ بِقَعْبٍ فِيهِ ضِياحٌ، فَأَكَلُوا، ثُمَّ قَالَ لَنَا: إِنْ شِئْتُمْ، فَبِيتُوا هَهُنَا، وَإِنْ شِئْتُمْ فَانْطَلِقُوا إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ، فَقُلْنَا: لَا بَلْ نَنْطَلِقُ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ، وَكَرِهْنَا أَنْ نشُقَّ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَنِمْتُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، فَبَيْنَمَا أَنَا مُضْطَجِعٌ عَلَى بَطْنِي إِذْ أَتَانِي رَجُلٌ فَحَرَّكَنِي بِرِجْلِهِ، فَقَالَ: «انْحَرِفْ هَكَذَا، فَإِنَّهَا نَوْمَةٌ يُبْغِضُهَا اللهُ تَعَالَى» فَنَظَرْتُ فَإِذَا أَنَا بِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
Ya'ish bin Tihfah (or Tikhfah) narrates from his father, who was one of the People of the Suffah: the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) would look at the common people and say: "So-and-so, take so-and-so and host him as your guest." This continued until I remained with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) as the fifth of five. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said to us: "Go to the house." So we went with him (peace and blessings be upon him) and entered the house of Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), and this was before the command of the veil was revealed. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Aishah, feed us." She brought some green herbs and we ate. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Aishah, feed us." She brought hays (a mixture of dates, ghee and cheese) which was (in quantity) like the size of a qata bird, and they all ate. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Aishah, give us something to drink." She brought a bowl containing water mixed with milk, and they all drank. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said to us: "If you wish, spend the night here, and if you wish, go to the mosque." We said: "No, rather we will go to the mosque," for we did not like to burden the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). So I slept in the mosque. Then, while I was lying on my stomach, a man came to me and moved me with his foot and said: "Turn over like this, for this is a sleep that Allah Almighty dislikes." I looked, and it was the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him).
حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ، ثنا نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ، ثنا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ يَعِيشَ بْنِ طِهْفَةَ الْغِفَارِيِّ، عَنْ أبيه قَالَ: دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَسْجِدَ وَأَنَا نَائِمٌ عَلَى بَطْنِي، فَحَرَّكَنِي بِرِجْلِهِ، وَقَالَ: «هَذِهِ نَوْمَةٌ يُبْغِضُهَا اللهُ» فَرَفَعْتُ رَأْسِي فَإِذَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
Ya'ish bin Tihfah al-Ghifari narrates from his father: the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came to me in the mosque while I was sleeping on my stomach. He (peace and blessings be upon him) moved me with his foot and said: "This is a sleep that Allah dislikes." I raised my head and saw that it was the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him).
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْأَحْمَرِ الصَّيْرَفِيُّ الْبَصْرِيُّ، ثنا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ثنا عُمَرُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ يَعِيشَ الْغِفَارِيِّ، عَنْ أبيه قَالَ: بَيْنَمَا أَنَا مُضْطَجِعٌ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، إِذَا رَجُلٌ يُحَرِّكُنِي بِرِجْلِهِ يَقُولُ: «هَكَذَا فَإِنَّ هَذِهِ ضِجْعَةٌ يُبْغِضُهَا اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ» فَرَفَعْتُ رَأْسِي فَإِذَا أَنَا بِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
Ya'ish al-Ghifari narrates from his father: I was lying in the mosque when a man began moving me with his foot, saying: "Like this, for this is a way of lying that Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, dislikes." I raised my head and saw that it was the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him).
أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ زُهَيْرٍ التُّسْتَرِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ كَرَامَةَ، ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، ثنا شَيْبَانُ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، أَنَّ يَعِيشَ بْنَ طِخْفَةَ حَدَّثَهُ، عَنْ أبيه وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الصُّفَّةِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يَا فُلَانُ، اذْهَبْ بِهَذَا مَعَكَ، يَا فُلَانُ، اذْهَبْ بِهَذَا مَعَكَ» فَبَقِيتُ رَابِعَ أَرْبَعَةٍ، فَقَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «انْطَلِقُوا» . فَانْطَلَقْنَا حَتَّى أَتَيْنَا بَيْتَ عَائِشَةَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يَا عَائِشَةُ، أَطْعِمِينَا» . فَجَاءَتْ بِحَشِيشَةٍ فَأَكَلْنَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «يَا عَائِشَةُ، أَطْعِمِينَا» . فَجَاءَتْ بِحَيْسٍ مِثْلِ الْقَطَاةِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «يَا عَائِشَةُ، اسْقِينَا» . فَجَاءَتْ بِقَدَحٍ صَغِيرٍ فِيهِ لَبَنٌ، فَقَالَ لَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنْ شِئْتُمْ، فَبِتُّمْ هَهُنَا، وَإِنْ شِئْتُمْ دَخَلْتُمِ الْمَسْجِدَ» . فَقُلْنَا: بَلْ نَدْخُلُ الْمَسْجِدَ، فَبَيْنَمَا أَنَا نَائِمٌ عَلَى بَطْنِي مِنَ السَّحَرِ دَفَعَنِي رَجُلٌ بِرِجْلِهِ، فَقَالَ: «هَكَذَا فَإِنَّ هَذِهِ ضِجْعَةٌ يُبْغِضُهَا اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ» فَرَفَعْتُ رَأْسِي فَإِذَا هُوَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ
Sayyiduna Tikhfah bin Qays al-Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him), who was one of the People of the Suffah, narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O so-and-so, take this one with you; O so-and-so, take this one with you," until I remained as the fourth of four. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to us: "Come along." So we went until we came to the house of Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Aishah! Feed us." She brought a dish of greens and we ate. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Aishah! Feed us." She brought hays (a mixture of dates and ghee) the size of a qata bird. Then he said: "Aishah! Give us something to drink." She brought a small cup of milk. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to us: "If you wish, spend the night here, and if you wish, go into the mosque." We said: "We will go to the mosque." Then, while I was sleeping on my stomach at the time of suhur (before dawn), a man pushed me with his foot and said: "Like this (lie properly), for this way of lying is disliked by Allah, the Mighty and Majestic." I raised my head and saw that it was the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him).
