المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب السين
Companions Whose Names Begin with Sin (س)
من أخبار سالم ووفاته
Accounts and death of Salim (may Allah be pleased with him)
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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّبَرِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، أنا نَافِعٌ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عُمَرَ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ يَقُولُ: «كَانَ سَالِمٌ مَوْلَى أَبِي حُذَيْفَةَ يَؤُمُّ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ الْأَوَّلِينَ أَصْحَابَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالْأَنْصَارَ فِي مَسْجِدِ قُبَاءَ، فِيهِمْ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا وَأَبُو سَلَمَةَ، وَزَيْدٌ، وَعَامِرُ بْنُ رَبِيعَةَ»
Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: Salim, the freed slave of Abu Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) used to lead the first Muhajirun, who were the Companions of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Ansar in prayer in the mosque of Quba. Among them were Sayyiduna Abu Bakr and Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both), Sayyiduna Abu Salamah, Sayyiduna Zayd and Sayyiduna Amir bin Rabi'ah (may Allah be pleased with them).
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ الْحِمْصِيُّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حِمْيَرٍ، ثنا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ: «أَنَّ سَالِمًا، مَوْلَى أَبِي حُذَيْفَةَ كَانَ يَؤُمُّ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ الَّذِينَ هَاجَرُوا إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ فِيهِمْ عُمَرُ وَغَيْرُهُ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ، لِأَنَّهُ كَانَ أَكْثَرَهُمْ قُرْآنًا»
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that Salim, the freed slave of Abu Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) used to lead in prayer the Muhajirun who had migrated to Madinah, among whom were Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) and other Muhajirun, because he knew the most Qur'an of them all.
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّبَرِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، أَنَّ الْقَاسِمَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخْبَرَتْهُ أَنَّ سَهْلَةَ بِنْتَ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو جَاءَتْ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّ سَالِمًا - لِسَالِمٍ مَوْلَى حُذَيْفَةَ - مَعَنَا فِي بَيْتِنَا، وَقَدْ بَلَغَ مَا يَبْلُغُ الرِّجَالُ، وَقَدْ عَلِمَ مَا يَعْلَمُ الرِّجَالُ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَرْضِعِيهِ تَحْرُمِي عَلَيْهِ»
Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates that Sayyidah Sahlah bint Suhayl bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with her) came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah, Salim - meaning Salim, the freed slave of Hudhayfah - lives with us in our house, and he has reached what men reach, and he knows what men know. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Suckle him, and you will become unlawful (for marriage) to him."
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْقَزَّازُ الْبَصْرِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ الضَّحَّاكُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي زِيَادٍ الْقَدَّاحُ، حَدَّثَنِي الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةَ أَبِي حُذَيْفَةَ، جَاءَتْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَتْ: إِنَّ سَالِمًا مَوْلَى أَبِي حُذَيْفَةَ يَدْخُلُ عَلَيَّ، وَأَنَا وَاضِعَةٌ ثَوْبِي، وَأَجِدُ فِي نَفْسِي؟ فَقَالَ: «أَرْضِعِيهِ يَذْهَبْ عَنْكَ الَّذِي تَجِدِينَ»
It is narrated from Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) that the wife of Sayyiduna Abu Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: Salim, the freed slave of Abu Hudhayfah comes in to me while I have laid aside my outer garment, and I feel something in my heart? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Suckle him, and what you feel will go away."
حَدَّثَنَا الْمِقْدَامُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ الْأُمَوِيُّ، ثنا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، وَرَبِيعَةَ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ: أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَمَرَ سَهْلَةَ بِنْتَ سُهَيْلٍ أَنْ تُرْضِعَ سَالِمًا لِيَذْهَبَ مَا فِي نَفْسِ أَبِي حُذَيْفَةَ "
It is narrated from Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered Sayyidah Sahlah bint Suhayl (may Allah be pleased with her) to suckle Salim, so that the unease in the heart of Sayyiduna Abu Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) would go away.
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو يَزِيدَ الْقَرَاطِيسِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ، أنا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا، قَالَتْ: جَاءَتْ سَهْلَةُ بِنْتُ سُهَيْلٍ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنِّي لَأَرَى فِي وَجْهِ أَبِي حُذَيْفَةَ مِنْ أَمْرِ سَالِمٍ , فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَرْضِعِيهِ» فَقَالَتْ: إِنَّهُ كَبِيرٌ، فَتَبَسَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: «أَوَ لَيْسَ أَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ رَجُلٌ» ؟ ثُمَّ جَاءَتْ، فَقَالَتْ: وَالَّذِي أَكْرَمَكَ بِمَا أَكْرَمَكَ بِهِ مَا رَأَيْتُ فِي وَجْهِ أَبِي حُذَيْفَةَ شَيْئًا بَعْدُ
Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates: Sayyidah Sahlah bint Suhayl (may Allah be pleased with her) came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah, I see some displeasure in the face of Sayyiduna Abu Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) because of the matter of Salim. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Suckle him." She said: But he is grown up. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) smiled and said: "Do I not know that he is a man?" Later she came and said: By the One who honoured you with what He honoured you, after that I did not see anything in the face of Sayyiduna Abu Hudhayfah.
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ: أَنَّ أَبَا حُذَيْفَةَ بْنَ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، وَكَانَ بَدْرِيًّا، وَكَانَ قَدْ تَبَنَّى سَالِمًا الَّذِي يُقَالُ لَهُ سَالِمٌ مَوْلَى أَبِي حُذَيْفَةَ كَمَا تَبَنَّى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ زَيْدًا، وَأَنْكَحَ أَبُو حُذَيْفَةَ سَالِمًا وَهُوَ يَرَى أَنَّهُ ابْنُهُ ابْنَةَ أُخْتِهِ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ، وَهِيَ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرَاتِ الْأُوَلِ، وَهِيَ يَوْمَئِذٍ مِنْ أَفْضَلِ أَيَامَى قُرَيْشٍ، فَلَمَّا أَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ فِي ذَلِكَ مَا أَنْزَلَ {ادْعُوهُمْ لِآبَائِهِمْ} [الأحزاب: ٥] الْآيَةَ، دُعِيَ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ أُولَئِكَ الْمُتَبَنِّينَ إِلَى أَبِيهِ، فَإِنْ لَمْ يُعْلَمْ أَبُوهُ رُدَّ إِلَى مَوَالِيهِ، فَجَاءَتْ سَهْلَةُ بِنْتُ سُهَيْلٍ، وَهِيَ امْرَأَةُ أَبِي حُذَيْفَةَ، وَهِيَ مِنْ بَنِي عَامِرِ بْنِ لُؤَيٍّ، فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، كُنَّا نَرَى أَنَّ سَالِمًا وَلَدٌ، وَكَانَ يَدْخُلُ عَلَيَّ وَأَنَا فَضْلٌ، وَلَيْسَ لَنَا إِلَّا بَيْتٌ وَاحِدٌ، فَمَاذَا تَرَى؟، فَقَالَ لَهَا: «أَرْضِعِيهِ تَحْرُمِي عَلَيْهِ»
It is narrated from Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) that Sayyiduna Abu Hudhayfah bin Utbah bin Rabi'ah (may Allah be pleased with him), who was one of the people of Badr, had adopted Salim, who is called Salim, the freed slave of Abu Hudhayfah, just as the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had adopted Zayd. Abu Hudhayfah, considering Salim to be his son, married him to his niece (sister's daughter), Fatimah bint al-Walid bin Utbah. She was one of the first women to emigrate, and at that time she was among the best unmarried women of Quraysh. Then when Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, revealed what He revealed concerning this: "Call them by (the names of) their fathers" [Surah al-Ahzab: 5], each of those adopted sons began to be called by the name of his father, and if his father was not known, he was attributed back to his masters. Then Sayyidah Sahlah bint Suhayl (may Allah be pleased with her), who was the wife of Abu Hudhayfah and was from Banu Amir bin Lu'ayy, came (to the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah, we used to regard Salim as a son. He used to come in to me while I was at home uncovered, and we have only one house. What is your view? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said to her: "Suckle him, and you will become unlawful (for marriage) to him."
