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Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 850 — I travelled with al-Muthanna bin Abd

حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي جَابِرُ بْنُ صُبْحٍ، حَدَّثَنِي الْمُثَنَّى بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْخُزَاعِيُّ، وَصَحِبْتُهُ إِلَى وَاسِطٍ فَكَانَ إِذَا أَكَلَ سَمَّى، فَإِذَا صَارَ فِي آخِرِ لُقْمَةٍ، قَالَ: بِسْمِ اللهِ أَوَّلَهُ وَآخِرَهُ، فَقُلْتُ لَهُ فِي ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّ جَدِّي أُمَيَّةُ بْنُ مَخْشِيٍّ حَدَّثَنِي، وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا كَانَ يَأْكُلُ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلَمْ يُسَمِّ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ فِي آخِرِ لُقْمَةٍ، قَالَ: بِسْمِ اللهِ أَوَّلَهُ وَآخِرَهُ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " مَا زَالَ الشَّيْطَانُ يَأْكُلُ مَعَهُ حَتَّى قَالَ: أَوَّلَهُ وَآخِرَهُ، فَقَاءَ الشَّيْطَانُ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ أَكَلَهُ "
Jabir bin Subh (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates: I travelled with al-Muthanna bin Abd al-Rahman al-Khuza'i (may Allah have mercy on him) to Wasit. Whenever he ate, he said Bismillah, and when it came to the last morsel he would say: "Bismillahi awwalahu wa akhirahu (In the name of Allah, at its beginning and its end)." I asked him about that, and he said: My grandfather, Sayyiduna Umayyah bin Makhshi (may Allah be pleased with him), who was one of the Companions of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), told me that a man was eating in the presence of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and did not say Bismillah. When he reached the last morsel, he said: "In the name of Allah, at its beginning and its end." At that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Satan kept eating with him until he said 'at its beginning and its end'; then Satan vomited up everything he had eaten."
Hadith Reference المعجم الكبير للطبراني / باب الألف / 850
Hadith Takhrij المعجم الكبير للطبراني (مطبوعہ): جلد 1، صفحہ 291، حدیث 854