حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثنا أَبُو غَسَّانَ مَالِكُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ، ثنا أَبِي قَالَا:، ثنا زُهَيْرٌ، عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، عَنْ ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ عَبَّادٍ الْعَبْدِيِّ، قَالَ: شَهِدْتُ خُطْبَةً يَوْمًا لِسَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدُبٍ، فَذَكَرَ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , قَالَ: بَيْنَا أَنَا وَغُلَامٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ نَرْمِي غَرَضَيْنِ لَنَا عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَتِ الشَّمْسُ قَدْرَ رُمْحَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثَةٍ فِي عَيْنِ النَّاظِرِينَ مِنَ الْأُفُقِ، اسْوَدَّتْ حَتَّى أَضَاءَتْ كَأَنَّهَا تَنُّومَةٌ، فَقَالَ أَحَدُنَا لِصَاحِبِهِ: انْطَلِقْ بِنَا إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ، فَوَاللهِ، لَيُحْدِثَنَّ شَأْنُ هَذِهِ الشَّمْسِ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي أُمَّتِهِ حَدَثًا فَذَهَبْتُ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ، فَإِذَا هُوَ بَأَزَزٍ - يَعْنِي مُمْتَلِئٌ - فَوَافَقْنَا رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ خَرَجَ إِلَى النَّاسِ، فَاسْتَقْدَمَ، فَقَامَ بِنَا كَأَطْوَلِ مَا قَامَ بِنَا فِي صَلَاةٍ قَطُّ مَا نَسْمَعُ لَهُ صَوْتًا، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ كَأَطْوَلِ مَا رَكَعَ بِنَا فِي صَلَاةٍ قَطُّ مَا نَسْمَعُ لَهُ صَوْتًا، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ كَأَطْوَلِ مَا سَجَدَ بِنَا فِي صَلَاةٍ قَطُّ لَا نَسْمَعُ لَهُ صَوْتًا، ثُمَّ فَعَلَ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ، فَوَافَقَ تَجَلِّيَ الشَّمْسِ جُلُوسُهُ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ، فَسَلَّمَ , ثُمَّ حَمِدَ اللهَ , وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ , وَشَهِدَ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا هُوَ , وَأَنَّهُ عَبْدُ اللهِ وَرَسُولُهُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، إِنِّي إِنَّمَا أَنَا بَشَرٌ رَسُولٌ، فَأَنْشَدْتُكُمْ بِاللهِ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنِّي قَصَّرْتُ عَنْ شَيْءٍ مِنْ تَبْلِيغِ رِسَالَاتِ رَبِّي لَمَا أَخْبَرْتُمُونِي، فَبَلَّغْتُ رِسَالَاتِ رَبِّي كَمَا يَنْبَغِي لَهَا أَنْ تُبَلَّغَ؟ وَإِنْ كُنْتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنِّي قَدْ بَلَّغْتُ رِسَالَاتِ رَبِّي لَمَا أَخْبَرْتُمُونِي؟» فَقَامَ النَّاسُ، فَقَالُوا: نَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ قَدْ بَلَّغْتَ رِسَالَاتِ رَبِّكَ، وَنَصَحْتَ لِأُمَّتِكَ، وَقَضَيْتَ الَّذِي عَلَيْكَ، ثُمَّ سَكَتُوا ثُمَّ قَالَ: " أَمَّا بَعْدُ , فَإِنَّ رِجَالًا يَزْعُمُونَ أَنَّ كُسُوفَ هَذِهِ الشَّمْسِ وَكُسُوفَ هَذَا الْقَمَرِ , وَزَوَالَ هَذِهِ النُّجُومِ عَنْ مَطَالِعِهَا لِمَوْتِ رِجَالٍ مِنْ عُظَمَاءِ أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ، وَإِنَّهُمْ قَدْ كَذَبُوا، وَلَكِنْ إِنَّمَا هِيَ آيَاتٌ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَعْتَبِرُ بِهَا عِبَادُهُ لِيَنْظُرَ مَنْ يُحْدِثُ لَهُ مِنْهُمْ تَوْبَةً، وَإِنِّي وَاللهِ قَدْ رَأَيْتُ مُنْذُ أَقَمْتُ أُصَلِّي مَا أَنْتُمْ لَاقُونَ فِي أَمْرِ دُنْيَاكُمْ وَآخِرَتِكُمْ، وَإِنَّهُ وَاللهِ لَا تَقُومُ السَّاعَةُ حَتَّى يَخْرُجَ ثَلَاثُونَ كَذَّابًا آخِرُهُمُ الدَّجَّالُ الْأَعْوَرُ مَمْسُوحُ الْعَيْنِ الْيُسْرَى كَأَنَّهَا عَيْنُ أَبِي تِحْيَى - شَيْخٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ حِينَئِذٍ بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ حُجْرَةِ عَائِشَةَ - وَإِنَّهُ مَتَى يَخْرُجْ فَإِنَّهُ سَوْفَ يَزْعُمُ أَنَّهُ اللهُ، فَمَنْ آمَنَ بِهِ وَصَدَّقَهُ وَاتَّبَعَهُ لَمْ يَنْفَعْهُ صَالِحُ عَمَلِهِ سَلَفَ، وَمَنْ كَفَرَ بِهِ وَكَذَّبَهُ لَمْ يُعَاقَبْ بِشَيْءٍ مِنْ عَمَلِهِ سَلَفَ، وَإِنَّهُ سَيَظْهَرُ عَلَى الْأَرْضِ كُلِّهَا إِلَّا الْحَرَمَ، وَبَيْتَ الْمَقْدِسِ، وَإِنَّهُ يَحْصُرُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فِي بَيْتِ الْمَقْدِسِ، فَيُؤْزَلُونَ أَزْلًا شَدِيدًا، ثُمَّ يُهْلِكُهُ اللهُ وَجُنُودَهُ , حَتَّى إِنَّ جِذْمَ الْحَائِطِ وَأَصْلَ الشَّجَرَةِ لَيَقُولُ: يَا مُؤْمِنُ , أَوْ يَا مُسْلِمُ، هَذَا كَافِرٌ تَعَالُ اقْتُلْهُ، وَلَنْ يَكُونَ ذَلِكَ حَتَّى تَرَوْا أُمُورًا عِظَامًا يَتَفَاقَمُ شَأْنُهَا فِي أَنْفُسِكُمْ، ثُمَّ تَسَاءَلُونَ بَيْنَكُمْ هَلْ كَانَ نَبِيُّكُمْ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَكَرَ لَكُمْ مِنْهَا ذِكْرًا؟ وَحَتَّى تَزُولَ جِبَالٌ عَنْ مَرَاتِبِهَا، ثُمَّ عَلَى إِثْرِ ذَلِكَ الْقَبْضُ " وَقَبَضَ أَصَابِعَهُ، وَأَشَارَ يَمِينًا وَشِمَالًا، ثُمَّ شَهِدْتُ خُطْبَةً لِسَمُرَةَ، فَذَكَرَ فِيهَا هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ فَمَا قَدَّمَ كَلِمَةً وَلَا أَخَّرَهَا عَنْ مَوْضِعَهَا
Tha'labah bin Ibad al-Abdi says: One day I attended the sermon of Sayyiduna Samurah bin Jundub (may Allah be pleased with him), and in his sermon he related this from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). He said: In the time of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), a boy from the Ansar and I were shooting arrows at our two targets, until when the sun was, in the eyes of the beholders, about two or three spears (high) above the horizon, it became dark until it became bright as though it were a tannumah (a dark-coloured plant). So one of us said to his companion: "Take us to the mosque. By Allah, the affair of this sun will surely prompt the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) to say something concerning his Ummah." So I went to the mosque and saw that it was packed full, that is, overflowing. We arrived with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) at the time when he (peace and blessings be upon him) came out to the people. He (peace and blessings be upon him) stepped forward and made us stand for as long as he (peace and blessings be upon him) had never ever made us stand in prayer; we could not hear his (peace and blessings be upon him) voice. Then he made us bow for as long as he (peace and blessings be upon him) had never ever made us bow in prayer; we could not hear his (peace and blessings be upon him) voice. Then he made us prostrate for as long as he (peace and blessings be upon him) had never ever made us prostrate in prayer; we could not hear his (peace and blessings be upon him) voice. Then he did the same in the second rak'ah, and the clearing of the sun coincided with his (peace and blessings be upon him) sitting in the second rak'ah. So he (peace and blessings be upon him) gave the salam, then praised and extolled Allah, and bore witness that there is no true god except Him, and that he is the servant of Allah and His Messenger. Then he said: "O people, I am only a human being and a Messenger. I ask you by Allah: if you know that I have fallen short in anything in conveying the messages of my Lord, then tell me; and tell me, have I conveyed the messages of my Lord as they ought to be conveyed? And if you know that I have conveyed the messages of my Lord, then tell me?" So the people stood up and said: "We bear witness that you have conveyed the messages of your Lord, sincerely advised your Ummah, and fulfilled what was obligatory upon you." Then they fell silent, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "To proceed: some men claim that the eclipse of this sun and the eclipse of this moon, and these stars moving away from their places, are caused by the death of one of the great people of the earth. But they have lied. Rather, these are signs among the signs of Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, by which He admonishes His servants, so that He may see which of them turns to Him in repentance. By Allah, since I stood up to pray I have seen everything you are going to face in the affairs of your world and your Hereafter. And by Allah, the Hour will not be established until thirty liars appear, the last of whom will be the one-eyed Dajjal, whose left eye will be wiped out, as though it were like the eye of Abu Tihya - an elder of the Ansar who was at that time between him and the chamber of Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her). When he emerges, he will claim that he is Allah. Whoever believes in him, accepts him as truthful and follows him, his previous good deeds will not benefit him; and whoever rejects him and belies him will not be punished for any deed he did before. He will prevail over the entire earth except the Haram and Bayt al-Maqdis. He will besiege the Muslims in Bayt al-Maqdis, and they will be afflicted with severe hardship. Then Allah will destroy him and his armies, until the base of a wall and the root of a tree will say: 'O believer,' or 'O Muslim, this is a disbeliever; come and kill him.' And this will not happen until you see great events whose matter grows ever greater in your hearts, then you ask one another: 'Did your Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) tell you any mention of this?' And until the mountains move away from their places. Then immediately after that there will be the time of death." And he (peace and blessings be upon him) closed his fingers and pointed to the right and to the left. Then I heard a sermon of Samurah (may Allah be pleased with him) in which he related this same hadith, and he did not move a single word forward or backward.