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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الألف
Companions Whose Names Begin with Alif (أ)
ومن أخبار الأشعث بن قيس
Some accounts of al-Ash'ath bin Qays (may Allah be pleased with him)
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 645 — When Sayyiduna al-Ash'ath bin Qays was
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَلْمٍ الرَّازِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ الْمُؤْمِنِ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ثنا عَبْدُ السَّلَامِ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، قَالَ: لَمَّا قُدِمَ بِالْأَشْعَثِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ أَسِيرًا عَلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ أَطْلَقَ وِثَاقَهُ وَزَوَّجَهُ أُخْتَهُ، فَاخْتَرَطَ سَيْفَهُ، وَدَخَلَ سُوقَ الْإِبِلِ، فَجَعَلَ لَا يَرَى جَمَلًا وَلَا نَاقَةً إِلَّا عَرْقَبَهُ، وَصَاحَ النَّاسُ: كَفَرَ الْأَشْعَثُ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ، طَرَحَ سَيْفَهُ، وَقَالَ: «إِنِّي وَاللهِ مَا كَفَرْتُ، وَلَكِنْ زَوَّجَنِي هَذَا الرَّجُلُ أُخْتَهُ، وَلَوْ كُنَّا فِي بِلَادِنَا كَانَتْ لَنَا وَلِيمَةٌ غَيْرَ هَذِهِ، يَا أَهْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ، انْحَرُوا وَكُلُوا، وَيَا أَصْحَابَ الْإِبِلِ، تَعَالَوْا خُذُوا شَرْوَاهَا»
Qays bin Abi Hazim (may Allah have mercy on him) said: When Sayyiduna al-Ash'ath bin Qays (may Allah be pleased with him) was brought as a captive to Sayyiduna Abu Bakr al-Siddiq (may Allah be pleased with him), he untied his bonds and married his sister to him. He drew his sword and entered the camel market, and he began to hamstring every camel, male or female, that he saw. People cried out: Al-Ash'ath has become a disbeliever! When he had finished, he threw down his sword and said: "By Allah, I have not become a disbeliever. Rather, this man has married his sister to me, and had we been in our own land, our wedding feast (walimah) would have been different from this. O people of Madinah, slaughter and eat! And O owners of the camels, come and take (new camels) in their place."
