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Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 6155 — I set out in search of the religion

حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفِرْيَابِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو أُمَيَّةَ عَمْرُو بْنُ هِشَامٍ، ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ ثَابِتِ بْنِ ثَوْبَانَ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ مَعْدَانَ، عَنْ شُرَحْبِيلِ بْنِ السِّمْطِ، عَنْ سَلْمَانَ قَالَ: خَرَجْتُ أَبْتَغِي الدِّينَ فَوَافَقْتُ فِي الرُّهْبانِ بَقَايَا أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ، قَالَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: {يَعْرِفُونَهُ كَمَا يَعْرِفُونَ أَبْنَاءَهُمْ} [البقرة: ١٤٦] ، وَكَانُوا يَقُولُونَ: هَذَا زَمَانُ نَبِيٍّ قَدْ أَظَلَّ يَخْرُجُ مِنْ أَرْضِ الْعَرَبِ لَهُ عَلَامَاتٌ، مِنْ ذَلِكَ شَامَةٌ مُدَوَّرَةٌ بَيْنَ كَتِفَيْهِ خَاتَمُ النُّبُوَّةِ، فَلَحِقْتُ بِأَرْضِ الْعَرَبِ، وَخَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَرَأَيْتُ مَا قَالُوا كُلَّهُ، وَرَأَيْتُ الْخَاتَمَ، فَشَهِدَتُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ، وَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ: «رِبَاطُ يَوْمٍ وَلَيْلَةٍ أَفْضَلُ مِنْ صِيَامِ شَهْرٍ وَقِيَامِهِ، قَائِمٌ لَا يَفْتُرُ، وَصَائِمٌ لَا يُفْطِرُ، وَإِنْ مَاتَ مُرَابِطًا جَرَى عَلَيْهِ كَصَالِحِ عَمَلِهِ حَتَّى يُبْعَثَ، وَوُقِيَ عَذَابَ الْقَبْرِ»
Sayyiduna Salman al-Farisi (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I set out in search of the religion, and among the monks I met the remnants of the People of the Book. Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, has said: {They recognise him as they recognise their own sons} [Al-Baqarah: 146]. They used to say: This is the time of a Prophet which has drawn near; he will appear from the land of the Arabs, and he has certain signs, among them a round mole between his shoulders, which is the Seal of Prophethood. So I made my way to the land of the Arabs, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had already been sent. I saw everything they had described, and I also saw the Seal of Prophethood. So I bore witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah and that Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) is the Messenger of Allah. And I heard him (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Standing guard (on the frontier) for a day and a night is better than a month of fasting and standing in prayer, (as if he were) one who stands in prayer without slackening and one who fasts without breaking his fast. And if he dies while standing guard, the reward like that of his good deeds continues to reach him until he is raised up, and he is protected from the punishment of the grave."
Hadith Reference المعجم الكبير للطبراني / باب السين / 6155
Hadith Takhrij المعجم الكبير للطبراني (مطبوعہ): جلد 6، صفحہ 267، حدیث 6180