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Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 590 — A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and whispered

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَيَّانَ الْمَازِنِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أَوْسٍ، قَالَ: جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُسَارُّهُ وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " اذْهَبْ إِلَيْهِمْ، فَقُلْ لَهُمُ: اقْتُلُوهُ، ثُمَّ دَعَاهُ، فَرَجَعَ إِلَيْهِ بَعْدَمَا ذَهَبَ " فَقَالَ: " لَعَلَّهُ يَقُولُ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ؟ " قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: " فَقُلْ لَهُمْ: يُرْسِلُوهُ فَإِنَّهُ أُوحِيَ إِلَيَّ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، فَإِذَا قَالُوهَا، حُرِّمَتْ عَلَيَّ أَمْوَالُهُمْ ودِمَاؤُهُمْ، إِلَّا بِحَقِّهَا، وَحَقُّهُمْ عَلَى اللهِ "
Sayyiduna Aws (may Allah be pleased with him) said: A man came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and whispered something to him while I was listening. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: "Go to them and tell them to kill him." Then he called him back, and he returned after having gone. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Perhaps he says: la ilaha illallah (there is no deity except Allah)?" He said: Yes. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then tell them to release him, for it has been revealed to me that I should fight the people until they say: la ilaha illallah. Then when they say it, their wealth and their blood become inviolable for me, except by its right, and their reckoning is with Allah."
Hadith Reference المعجم الكبير للطبراني / باب الألف / 590
Hadith Takhrij المعجم الكبير للطبراني (مطبوعہ): جلد 1، صفحہ 218، حدیث 594