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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الراء
Companions Whose Names Begin with Ra (ر)
رفاعة بن رافع الزرقي الأنصاري عقبي بدري
Rifaah bin Rafi al-Zuraqi al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him), present at Aqabah and Badr
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 4515 — from Sayyiduna Rifa'ah bin Rafi', who was
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، ثنا عَمِّي، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، ثنا شَرِيكٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَوْنٍ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ يَحْيَى بْنِ خَلَّادٍ، عَنْ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعٍ، وَكَانَ بَدْرِيًّا قَالَ: جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ، فَصَلَّى قَرِيبًا مِنْهُ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ فَوَقَفَ فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَعِدْ صَلَاتَكَ، فَإِنَّكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ» فَصَلَّى نَحْوًا مِمَّا صَلَّى، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ فَوَقَفَ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَعِدْ صَلَاتَكَ فَإِنَّكَ لَمْ تُصَلِّ» قَالَ: يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ عَلِّمْنِي، قَالَ: «إِذَا تَوَجَّهْتَ إِلَى الْقِبْلَةِ فَكَبِّرْ، ثُمَّ اقْرَأْ بِمَا شَاءَ اللهُ أنْ تَقْرَأَ، فَإِذَا رَكَعْتَ فَاجْعَلْ رَاحَتَيْكَ عَلَى رُكْبَتَيْكَ وَامْدُدْ ظَهْرَكَ وَمَكِّنْ لِرُكُوعِكَ، فَإِذَا رَفَعْتَ فَأَقِمْ صُلْبَكَ حَتَّى تَرْجِعَ الْعِظَامُ إِلَى مَفَاصِلِهَا، فَإِذَا سَجَدْتَ فَمَكِّنْ سُجُودَكَ، فَإِذَا رَفَعْتَ فَاجْلِسْ عَلَى فَخِذِكَ الْيُسْرَى وَافْعَلْ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ فِي كُلِّ رَكْعَةٍ وَسَجْدَةٍ»
Ali bin Yahya bin Khallad (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from Sayyiduna Rifa'ah bin Rafi' (may Allah be pleased with him), who was a Companion who had fought at Badr; he said: A man came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) while he (peace and blessings be upon him) was sitting in the mosque. He prayed close to him (peace and blessings be upon him), then turned away, stood and greeted him with salam. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Repeat your prayer, for you have not prayed." So he prayed as he had prayed before, then turned away and stood before the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: "Repeat your prayer, for you have not prayed." He said: O Prophet of Allah, teach me. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When you face the qiblah, say takbir, then recite as much as Allah wills. Then when you bow, put your palms on your knees, stretch out your back and make your bowing firm. Then when you rise, straighten your back until the bones return to their joints. Then when you prostrate, make your prostration firm. Then when you rise, sit on your left thigh, and do the same in every rak'ah and prostration."
