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Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 3025 — I heard Abdullah bin Mas'ud say

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثنا، الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، قَالَا: ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الطَّائِفِيُّ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ عَامِرِ بْنِ وَاثِلَةَ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ يَقُولُ: إِنَّ الشَّقِيَّ مَنْ شَقِيَ فِي بَطْنِ أُمِّهِ، وَإِنَّ السَّعِيدَ مَنْ وُعِظَ بِغَيْرِهِ. فَأَتَيْتُ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنَ أَسِيدٍ، فَقُلْتُ: أَلَا تَعْجَبُ مِنْ قَوْلِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ؟ قَالَ: وَمَا قَالَ؟ قَالَ: إِنَّ الشَّقِيَّ مَنْ شَقِيَ فِي بَطْنِ أُمِّهِ، وَإِنَّ السَّعِيدَ مَنْ وُعِظَ بِغَيْرِهِ. قَالَ حُذَيْفَةُ: أَنَا سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: " إِذَا مَضَتْ عَلَى النُّطْفَةِ خَمْسٌ وَأَرْبَعُونَ لَيْلَةً، قَالَ الْمَلَكُ: أَذَكَرٌ أَمْ أُنْثَى؟ فَيَقْضِي اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَيَكْتُبُ الْمَلَكُ، فَيَقُولُ الْمَلَكُ: أَشَقِيٌّ أَمْ سَعِيدٌ؟ فَيَقْضِي اللهُ وَيَكْتُبُ الْمَلَكُ. قَالَ: فَيَقُولُ: رِزْقُهُ وَأَجَلُهُ وَعَمَلُهُ؟ قَالَ: فَيَقْضِي اللهُ وَيَكْتُبُ الْمَلَكُ. قَالَ: ثُمَّ تُطْوَى الصَّحِيفَةُ، فَلَا يُزَادُ فِيهَا، وَلَا يُنْقَصُ مِنْهَا "
Abu al-Tufayl Amir bin Wathilah said: I heard Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) say: The wretched one is he who was decreed wretched in his mother's womb, and the fortunate one is he who takes admonition from the state of others. So I went to Hudhayfah bin Asid and said: Are you not astonished at what Ibn Mas'ud says? He asked: What did he say? I said: The wretched one is he who was decreed wretched in his mother's womb, and the fortunate one is he who takes admonition from the state of others. Hudhayfah said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "When forty-five nights have passed over the drop of fluid, the angel says: Is it male or female? So Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, decrees and the angel writes it down. Then the angel says: Is it wretched or fortunate? So Allah decrees and the angel writes it down." He said: Then he says: Its provision, its term of life and its deeds? He said: So Allah decrees and the angel writes it down. He said: Then the scroll is rolled up; nothing is added to it and nothing is taken away from it.
Hadith Reference المعجم الكبير للطبراني / باب الحاء / 3025
Hadith Takhrij المعجم الكبير للطبراني (مطبوعہ): جلد 3، صفحہ 175، حدیث 3038