Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
مسند النساء
The Female Companions (may Allah be pleased with them)
باب تأويل قوله ولا يأتل أولو الفضل منكم والسعة الآية
Chapter: Interpretation of the words of Allah: "And let not those of virtue and wealth among you swear" (the verse)
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 19526 — And let not swear [Surah al-Nur: 22]
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ، ثنا عَبْدُ الْغَنِيِّ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الثَّقَفِيُّ، ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، وَعَنْ مُقَاتِلِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنِ الضَّحَّاكِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: " {وَلَا يَأْتَلِ} [النور: ٢٢] «يُرِيدُ وَلَا يَحْلِفُ» ، {أُولُو الْفَضْلِ مِنْكُمْ وَالسَّعَة} «يُرِيدُ وَلَا يَحْلِفُ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَنْ يُنْفِقَ عَلَى مِسْطَحِ بْنِ أُثَاثَةَ» ، {أَنْ يُؤْتُوا أُولِي الْقُرْبَى وَالْمَسَاكِينَ وَالْمُهَاجِرِينَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ وَلْيَعْفُوا وَلْيَصْفَحُوا} [النور: ٢٢] «فَقَدْ جَعَلْتُ فِيكَ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ الْفَضْلَ، وَجَعَلْتُ عِنْدَكَ السَّعَةَ وَالْمَعْرِفَةَ بِاللهِ وَمَعْرِفَةَ الرَّحِمِ، فَتَعَطَّفْ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ عَلَى مِسْطَحٍ فَلَهُ قَرَابَةٌ وَلَهُ هِجْرَةٌ وَمَسْكَنَةٌ وَمَشَاهِدُ رَضِيتُهَا مِنْهَا بَدْرًا» ، {أَلَا تُحِبُّونَ أَنْ يَغْفِرَ اللهُ لَكُمْ} [النور: ٢٢] «يُرِيدُ فَاغْفِرْ لمِسْطَحٍ» ، {وَاللهُ غَفُورٌ رَحِيمٌ} [البقرة: ٢١٨] «يُرِيدُ فَإِنِّي غَفُورٌ لِمَنْ أَخْطَأَ رَحِيمٌ بِأَوْلِيَائِي»
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: "And let not swear" [Surah al-Nur: 22], that is, let not take an oath, "those among you who are endowed with grace and means", that is, let not Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) swear that he will not spend on Mistah bin Uthathah, "that they will not give to relatives, the poor and those who emigrated in the cause of Allah; let them pardon and overlook" [Surah al-Nur: 22]: I (Allah) have placed grace in you, O Abu Bakr, and have given you means, knowledge of Allah and recognition of the ties of kinship; so, O Abu Bakr, be kind to Mistah, for he is a relative, he has the honour of emigration and poverty, and he has taken part in battles which I accepted, among them Badr. "Do you not love that Allah should forgive you?" [Surah al-Nur: 22], that is, so forgive Mistah. "And Allah is Forgiving, Merciful" [Surah al-Baqarah: 218], that is, I am Forgiving towards the one who errs and Merciful to My friends.
