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Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 17677 — A question was brought to Sayyiduna

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّبَرِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنِ الثَّوْرِيِّ، عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ قَالَ: أُتِيَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ فَسُئِلَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ تَزَوَّجَ امْرَأَةً وَلَمْ يَفْرِضْ لَهَا، وَلَمْ يُصِبْهَا حَتَّى مَاتَ، فَرَدَّدَهُمْ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: فَإِنِّي أَقُولُ فِيهَا بِرَأْيِي، فَإِنْ كَانَ صَوَابًا فَمِنَ اللهِ، وَإِنْ كَانَ خَطَأً فَمِنِّي، أَرَى «لَهَا صَدَاقَ امْرَأَةٍ مِنْ نِسَائِهَا - لَا وَكْسَ وَلَا شَطَطَ - وَعَلَيْهَا الْعِدَّةُ وَلَهَا الْمِيرَاثُ» ، فَقَامَ مَعْقِلُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ الْأَشْجَعِيُّ فَقَالَ: «أَشْهَدُ لَقَضَيْتَ فِيهَا بِقَضَاءِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي بَرْوَعَ بِنْتِ وَاشِقٍ» امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ بَنِي رَوَاسٍ حَيٍّ مِنْ بَنِي عَامِرِ بْنِ صَعْصَعَةَ وَبِهِ يَأْخُذُ سُفْيَانُ
Alqamah (may Allah have mercy on him) said: A question was brought to Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) about a man who married a woman without fixing a dower for her, and he died before consummating the marriage with her. He sent the questioners back several times, then said: I will give my own opinion on it; if it is correct, it is from Allah, and if it is wrong, it is from me. My opinion is that "she will receive the dower of women like her, with no reduction and no excess; she must observe the waiting period ('iddah), and she will inherit." Then Ma'qil bin Sinan al-Ashja'i (may Allah be pleased with him) stood up and said: "I testify that you have judged in this exactly as the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) judged in the case of Barwa' bint Washiq." She was a woman of Banu Ru'as, a clan of Banu Amir bin Sa'sa'ah. And Sufyan also adopts this view.
Hadith Reference المعجم الكبير للطبراني / باب الميم / 17677
Hadith Takhrij المعجم الكبير للطبراني (مطبوعہ): جلد 20، صفحہ 231، حدیث 543