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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الميم
Companions Whose Names Begin with Mim (م)
المراسيل، عن معاذ بن جبل
Mursal reports from Mu'adh bin Jabal (may Allah be pleased with him)
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 17498 — Sayyiduna Mu'adh bin Jabal said
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ مِقْلَاصٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، ثنا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي حَيْوَةُ بْنُ شُرَيْحٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْحَكَمِ، أَنَّ مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ، قَالَ: بَعَثَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُصَدِّقًا إِلَى أَهْلِ الْيَمَنِ، وَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ آخُذَ مِنَ الْبَقَرِ مِنْ كُلِّ ثَلَاثِينَ تَبِيعًا - وَالتَّبِيعُ الْجَذَعُ - أَوْ تَبِيعَةً، وَمِنْ كُلِّ أَرْبَعِينَ مُسِنَّةً، قَالَ: فَعَرَضُوا عَلَيَّ أَنْ آخُذَ مَا بَيْنَ الْأَرْبَعِينَ وَالْخَمْسِينَ، وَبَيْنَ السِّتِّينَ وَالسَّبْعِينَ، وَمَا بَيْنَ الثَّمَانِينَ وَالتِّسْعِينَ، فَأَبَيْتُ عَلَيْهِمْ، وَقُلْتُ لَهُمْ: حَتَّى أَسْأَلَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، فَقَدِمْتُ فَأَخْبَرْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «فَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ آخُذَ مِنْ كُلِّ ثَلَاثِينَ تَبِيعًا، وَمِنَ الْأَرْبَعِينَ مُسِنَّةً، وَمِنَ السِّتِّينَ تَبِيعَتَيْنِ، وَمِنَ السَّبْعِينَ مُسِنَّةً وَتَبِيعًا، وَمِنَ الثَّمَانِينَ مُسِنَّتَيْنِ، وَمِنَ التِّسْعِينَ ثَلَاثَةَ أَتَابِيعَ، وَمِنَ الْمِائَةِ مُسِنَّةً وَتَبِيعَيْنِ، وَمِنَ الْعَشْرِ وَماِئَةٍ مُسِنَّتَيْنِ وَتَبِيعًا، وَمِنَ الْعِشْرِينَ وَماِئَةٍ ثَلَاثَةَ مُسِنَّاتٍ أَوْ أَرْبَعَةَ أَتَابِيعَ، وَأَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ لَا آخُذَ مِنْ مَا بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ شَيْئًا، إِلَى أَنْ يَبْلُغَ مُسِنَّةً أَوْ جَذَعًا، وَزَعَمَ أَيْضًا أَنَّ الْأَوْقَاصَ لَا فَرِيضَةَ فِيهَا»
It is narrated from Yahya bin al-Hakam (may Allah have mercy on him) that Sayyiduna Mu'adh bin Jabal (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sent me to the people of Yemen as a collector of zakah, and ordered me to take from cattle, for every thirty, one calf (tabi') - and the tabi' is one that is a year old - or a female calf, and for every forty, one musinnah (a two-year-old). He said: They asked me to take (zakah also) on what is between forty and fifty, between sixty and seventy, and between eighty and ninety, but I refused them and said to them: "Not until I ask the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) about that." So I came and informed the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), "and he (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered me to take for every thirty one calf, for forty one musinnah, for sixty two calves, for seventy one musinnah and one calf, for eighty two musinnahs, for ninety three calves, for one hundred one musinnah and two calves, for one hundred and ten two musinnahs and one calf, and for one hundred and twenty three musinnahs or four calves." And the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered me not to take anything from the numbers in between, until (the number) reaches a musinnah or a jadha'ah; and he also said that there is no obligation (no zakah due) on the awqas.
