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Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 17416 — One day the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed

حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الصَّبَّاحِ الرَّقِّيُّ، ثنا سَعْدُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ الْكُوفِيُّ، ثنا شَيْبَانُ أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ، قَالَ: صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَاةً يَوْمًا أَطَالَ قِيَامَهَا وَرُكُوعَهَا وَسُجُودَهَا، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، لَقَدْ صَلَّيْتَ صَلَاةً أَطَلْتَ قِيَامَهَا وَرُكُوعَهَا وَسُجُودَهَا، فَقَالَ: «إِنَّهَا كَانَتْ صَلَاةَ رَغِبٍ وَرَهَبٍ، إِنِّي سَأَلْتُ رَبِّي فِيهَا ثَلَاثًا فَأَعْطَانِيَ اثْنَتَيْنِ، وَزَوَى عَنِّي وَاحِدَةً، سَأَلْتُهُ أَنْ لَا يُسَلَّطَ عَلَى أُمَّتِي عَدُوًّا مِنْ غَيْرِهِمْ فَيَجْتَاحَهُمْ فَأَعْطَانِيهَا، وَسَأَلْتُهُ أَنْ لَا يُسَلَّطَ عَلَيْهِمْ سَنَةً فَيُهْلِكَهُمْ جُوعًا فَأَعْطَانِيهَا، وَسَأَلْتُهُ أَنْ لَا يَجْعَلَ بَأْسَهُمْ بَيْنَهُمْ فَمَنَعَنِيهَا وَزَوَى عَنِّي»
Sayyiduna Mu'adh bin Jabal (may Allah be pleased with him) said: One day the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed a prayer in which he lengthened its standing, its bowing and its prostration. When he had finished, I said: O Messenger of Allah! You prayed a prayer in which you lengthened its standing, its bowing and its prostration. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "It was a prayer of longing and fear. In it I asked my Lord for three things; He granted me two and withheld one from me. I asked Him not to give power over my nation to an enemy from other than themselves who would uproot them, and He granted me that. I asked Him not to impose upon them a famine that would destroy them through hunger, and He granted me that too. And I asked Him not to let their violence be among themselves, and He withheld that from me and kept it back from me."
Hadith Reference المعجم الكبير للطبراني / باب الميم / 17416
Hadith Takhrij المعجم الكبير للطبراني (مطبوعہ): جلد 20، صفحہ 138، حدیث 280