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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الميم
Companions Whose Names Begin with Mim (م)
مالك بن التيهان أبو الهيثم الأنصاري " عقبي بدري لم يزل بالمدينة حتى توفي بها سنة عشرين، من أخباره "
Malik bin al-Tayyihan Abu al-Haytham al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him), a veteran of Aqabah and Badr, who remained in Madinah until he died there in the year 20; some accounts of him
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 16617 — from Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased)
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ، وَجَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفِرْيَابِيُّ، قَالَا: ثنا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى الرِّيَاشِيُّ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عِيسَى الْخَزَّازُ، ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، يَقُولُ: خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عِنْدَ الظُّهْرِ فَوَجَدَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَقَالَ لَهُ: «مَا أَخْرَجَكَ هَذِهِ السَّاعَةَ؟» ، قَالَ: أَخْرَجَنِي الَّذِي أَخْرَجَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ وَجَاءَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ، فَقَالَ: «يَا ابْنَ الْخَطَّابِ مَا أَخْرَجَكَ؟» ، قَالَ: أَخْرَجَنِي الَّذِي أَخْرَجَكُمَا، فَقَعَدَ عُمَرُ فَجَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُحَدِّثُهُمَا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «فِيكُمَا مِنْ قُوَّةٍ تَنْطَلِقَانِ إِلَى هَذَا النَّخْلِ فَتُصِيبَانِ طَعَامًا وَشَرَابًا وَطِلَاءً» ، قُلْنَا: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: «مُرُّوا بِنَا إِلَى مَنْزِلِ أَبِي الْهَيْثَمِ بْنِ التَّيْهَانِ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ» ، فَتَقَدَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، بَيْنَ أَيْدِينَا فَسَلَّمَ وَاسْتَأْذَنَ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ، وَأُمُّ الْهَيْثَمِ مِنْ وَرَاءِ الْبَابِ تَسْمَعُ سَلَامَهُ تُرِيدُ أَنْ يَزِيدَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، مِنَ السَّلَامِ، فَلَمَّا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَنْصَرِفَ خَرَجَتْ أُمُّ الْهَيْثَمِ تَسْعَى خَلْفَهُمْ، فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَدْ وَاللهِ سَمِعْتُ تَسْلِيمَكَ، وَلَكِنِّي أَرَدْتُ أَنْ تَزِيدَنَا مِنْ سَلَامِكَ، قَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَيْرًا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «أَيْنَ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ؟» ، فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ هُوَ قَرِيبٌ، ذَهَبَ يَسْتَعْذِبُ لَنَا مِنَ الْمَاءِ، ادْخُلُوا، فَإِنَّهُ يَأْتِي السَّاعَةَ إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ "، فَبَسَطَتْ لَهُمْ بِسَاطًا تَحْتَ الشَّجَرَةِ، وَجَاءَ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ فَفَرِحَ بِهِمْ وَقَرَّتْ عَيْنَاهُ بِهِمْ، وَصَعِدَ عَلَى نَخْلَةٍ فَصَرَمَ لَهُمْ أَعْذَاقًا، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «احْتَسِبْ يَا أَبَا الْهَيْثَمِ» ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ تَأْكُلُونَ مِنْ بُسْرِهِ وَمِنْ رُطَبِهِ وَمِنْ تَذْنُوبِهِ، ثُمَّ أَتَاهُمْ بِمَاءٍ فَشَرِبُوا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «هَذَا مِنَ النَّعِيمِ الَّذِي تُسْأَلُونَ عَنْهُ» ، فَقَامَ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ لَيَذْبَحَ لَهُمْ شَاةً، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِيَّاكَ وَاللَّبُونَ» ، وَقَامَتْ أُمُّ الْهَيْثَمِ تَعْجِنُ وَتَخْبِزُ لَهُمْ، وَوَضَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا رُءُوسَهُمْ لِلْقَائِلَةِ فَأُيْقُظُوا وَقَدْ أُدْرِكَ طَعَامُهُمْ، فَوُضِعَ الطَّعَامُ بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ، فَأَكَلُوا وَشَبِعُوا وَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِمْ أَبُو الْهَيْثَمِ بَقِيَّةَ الْأَعْذَاقِ، فَأَكَلُوا مِنْ رُطَبِهِ وَتَذْنُوبِهِ، فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَدَعَا لَهُمْ بِخَيْرٍ
Ikrimah (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that he heard Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) say: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came out at midday and found Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) in the mosque. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: "What has brought you out at this hour?" He said: O Messenger of Allah! The same thing that brought you out has brought me out. Then Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) came, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: "O Ibn al-Khattab! What has brought you out?" He said: The same thing that brought the two of you out has brought me out. So Umar sat down, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) began talking with the two of them. Then he said: "Do the two of you have the strength to go to this palm grove and find there some food, something to drink and a beverage?" We said: Yes. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then come with us to the house of Abu al-Haytham bin al-Tayyihan al-Ansari." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) went ahead of us, gave the greeting of peace and asked permission three times. Umm al-Haytham was listening to his (peace and blessings be upon him) greeting from behind the door, wishing that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) would greet more. Then, when he (peace and blessings be upon him) was about to turn back, Umm al-Haytham came running out after them and said: O Messenger of Allah! By Allah, I heard your greeting, but I wanted you to give us more of your greeting. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed for good for her, then said: "Where is Abu al-Haytham?" She said: O Messenger of Allah! He is nearby; he has gone to fetch sweet water for us. Please come in; he will come shortly, in sha' Allah. So she spread a mat for them under the tree, and Abu al-Haytham came. He was overjoyed to see them (the guests), and his eyes were delighted. He climbed a date palm and cut bunches of dates for them, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Abu al-Haytham! Hope for the reward (of this)." He said: O Messenger of Allah! Eat from all its kinds, the unripe, the ripe and the half-ripe. Then he brought them water and they drank, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "This is part of the blessings about which you will be questioned." Then Abu al-Haytham got up to slaughter a goat for them, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: "Beware of the milking one." Umm al-Haytham began kneading dough and baking bread for them, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), Abu Bakr and Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) laid down their heads for the midday nap. When they were woken, their food was ready. The food was placed before them, and they ate until they were full. Abu al-Haytham also brought them the remaining bunches, and they ate of its fresh and half-ripe dates. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) greeted them with peace and prayed for good for them.
