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Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 16350 — We were sitting in the mosque when

حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ، ثنا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَعْقِلٍ، قَالَ: كُنَّا جُلُوسًا فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَجَلَسَ إِلَيْنَا كَعْبُ بْنُ عُجْرَةَ فَقَالَ: فِيَّ نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ {فَمَنْ كَانَ مِنْكُمْ مَرِيضًا أَوْ بِهِ أَذًى مِنْ رَأْسِهِ فَفِدْيَةٌ مِنْ صِيَامٍ أَوْ صَدَقَةٍ أَوْ نُسُكٍ} [البقرة: ١٩٦] ، قُلْتُ: كَيْفَ كَانَ شَأْنُكَ؟، قَالَ: خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَنَحْنُ مُحْرِمُونَ، فَوَقَعَ الْقَمْلُ فِي رَأْسِي وَلِحْيَتِي وَشَارِبِي حَتَّى وَقَعَ فِي حَاجِبَيَّ، فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: «مَا كُنْتُ أَرَى بَلَغَ بِكَ هَذَا، ادْعُ الْحَلَّاقَ» ، فَدَعَا الْحَلَّاقَ فَحَلَقَ رَأْسَهُ، فَقَالَ: «هَلْ تَجِدُ نَسِيكَةً؟» ، قُلْتُ: لَا، قَالَ: «فَصُمْ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ أَوْ أَطْعِمْ سِتَّةَ مَسَاكِينٍ بَيْنَ كُلِّ مِسْكِينَيْنِ صَاعٌ» ، فَنَزَلَتْ فِيَّ خَاصَّةً وَلِلنَّاسِ عَامَّةً .
Abdullah bin Ma'qil (may Allah have mercy on him) said: We were sitting in the mosque when Sayyiduna Ka'b bin Ujrah (may Allah be pleased with him) came and sat with us and said: "This verse was revealed concerning me: 'And whoever among you is ill or has an ailment of the head, then a ransom of fasting, or charity, or a sacrifice' [Surah al-Baqarah: 196]." I asked: "What was your situation?" He said: "We set out with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) in the state of ihram, and lice got into my head, my beard and my moustache, until they even got into my eyebrows. This was mentioned to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'I did not think that it had reached this extent with you. Call the barber.' So the barber was called and he shaved my head. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Do you have a sacrificial animal?' I said: 'No.' He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Then fast three days, or feed six poor people, one sa' between every two poor people.' So the verse was revealed concerning me specifically and for people in general."
Hadith Reference المعجم الكبير للطبراني / باب الكاف / 16350
Hadith Takhrij المعجم الكبير للطبراني (مطبوعہ): جلد 19، صفحہ 136، حدیث 300