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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الكاف
Companions Whose Names Begin with Kaf (ك)
باب (أحاديث 16156–16221)
Chapter (hadith 16156–16221)
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 16210 — when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ returned
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ دُحَيْمٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ، ثنا أَبِي، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ بَحْرٍ، قَالَا: ثنا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، ثنا مَرْزُوقُ بْنُ أَبِي الْهُذَيْلِ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ، عَنْ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا رَجَعَ مِنْ طَلَبِ الْأَحْزَابِ نَزَعَ لِأُمَّتِهِ وَاغْتَسَلَ وَاسْتَجْمَرَ
زَادَ دُحَيْمٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " فَتَبَدَّا لِي جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ، فَقَالَ: عَذِيرَكَ مِنْ مُحَارِبٍ، أَلَا أَرَاكَ قَدْ وَضَعَتَ اللَّأْمَةَ وَمَا وَضَعْنَاهَا بَعْدُ "، فَوَثَبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَزِعًا، فَعَزَمَ عَلَى النَّاسِ أَلَا يُصَلُّوا الْعَصْرَ إِلَّا فِي بَنِي قُرَيْظَةَ، فَلَبِسَ السِّلَاحَ، وَخَرَجُوا فَلَمْ يَأْتُوا بَنِي قُرَيْظَةَ حَتَّى غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ، فَاخْتَصَمَ النَّاسُ فِي غَزْوَتِهَا فِي صَلَاةِ الْعَصْرِ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: قَدْ عَزَمَ عَلَيْنَا أَنْ لَا نُصَلِّيَ الْعَصْرَ حَتَّى نَأْتِيَ بَنِي قُرَيْظَةَ، وَإِنَّمَا نَحْنُ فِي عَزْمَةٍ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْنَا إِثْمٌ، فَصَلَّتْ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْهُمُ الْعَصْرَ إِيمَانًا وَاحْتِسَابًا، وَطَائِفَةٌ أُخْرَى لَمْ تُصَلِّ حَتَّى أَتَوْا بَنِي قُرَيْظَةَ بَعْدَمَا غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَصَلَّوْهَا إِيمَانًا وَاحْتِسَابًا، فَلَمْ يُعَنِّفْ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَاحِدَةً مِنَ الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ
زَادَ دُحَيْمٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " فَتَبَدَّا لِي جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ، فَقَالَ: عَذِيرَكَ مِنْ مُحَارِبٍ، أَلَا أَرَاكَ قَدْ وَضَعَتَ اللَّأْمَةَ وَمَا وَضَعْنَاهَا بَعْدُ "، فَوَثَبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَزِعًا، فَعَزَمَ عَلَى النَّاسِ أَلَا يُصَلُّوا الْعَصْرَ إِلَّا فِي بَنِي قُرَيْظَةَ، فَلَبِسَ السِّلَاحَ، وَخَرَجُوا فَلَمْ يَأْتُوا بَنِي قُرَيْظَةَ حَتَّى غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ، فَاخْتَصَمَ النَّاسُ فِي غَزْوَتِهَا فِي صَلَاةِ الْعَصْرِ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: قَدْ عَزَمَ عَلَيْنَا أَنْ لَا نُصَلِّيَ الْعَصْرَ حَتَّى نَأْتِيَ بَنِي قُرَيْظَةَ، وَإِنَّمَا نَحْنُ فِي عَزْمَةٍ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْنَا إِثْمٌ، فَصَلَّتْ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْهُمُ الْعَصْرَ إِيمَانًا وَاحْتِسَابًا، وَطَائِفَةٌ أُخْرَى لَمْ تُصَلِّ حَتَّى أَتَوْا بَنِي قُرَيْظَةَ بَعْدَمَا غَابَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَصَلَّوْهَا إِيمَانًا وَاحْتِسَابًا، فَلَمْ يُعَنِّفْ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَاحِدَةً مِنَ الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ka'b bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) that when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) returned from pursuing the Confederates (al-Ahzab), he took off his armour, performed ghusl (ritual bath) and applied fragrance.
Duhaym added in his narration: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then Jibril (peace be upon him) appeared before me and said: Who would accept your excuse regarding the enemy (muharib)! Do I not see that you have laid down your weapons, while we have not yet laid them down?" So the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sprang up in alarm, and firmly ordered the people not to pray Asr except upon reaching (the territory of) Banu Qurayzah. He (peace and blessings be upon him) put on his weapons, and the people set out, but they did not reach Banu Qurayzah until the sun had set. The people disagreed about whether to pray Asr on the way or not. Some of them said: He (peace and blessings be upon him) firmly ordered us not to pray Asr until we reach Banu Qurayzah, and we are only carrying out the order of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), so there is no sin upon us. So one group of them prayed Asr on the way, out of faith and seeking reward, and another group did not pray it until they reached Banu Qurayzah after sunset, and then prayed it out of faith and seeking reward. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) did not reproach either of the two groups.
Duhaym added in his narration: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then Jibril (peace be upon him) appeared before me and said: Who would accept your excuse regarding the enemy (muharib)! Do I not see that you have laid down your weapons, while we have not yet laid them down?" So the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sprang up in alarm, and firmly ordered the people not to pray Asr except upon reaching (the territory of) Banu Qurayzah. He (peace and blessings be upon him) put on his weapons, and the people set out, but they did not reach Banu Qurayzah until the sun had set. The people disagreed about whether to pray Asr on the way or not. Some of them said: He (peace and blessings be upon him) firmly ordered us not to pray Asr until we reach Banu Qurayzah, and we are only carrying out the order of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), so there is no sin upon us. So one group of them prayed Asr on the way, out of faith and seeking reward, and another group did not pray it until they reached Banu Qurayzah after sunset, and then prayed it out of faith and seeking reward. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) did not reproach either of the two groups.
