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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب القاف
Companions Whose Names Begin with Qaf (ق)
قيس بن السائب بن عائذ بن عبيد الله بن عمر بن محروم شريك النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم في الجاهلية
Qays bin al-Saib bin Aidh bin Ubaydullah bin Umar bin Makhzum (may Allah be pleased with him), the business partner of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in the pre-Islamic era
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 16020 — I heard Sayyiduna Qays bin al-Sa'ib say
حَدَّثَنَا الْمِقْدَامُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ نِزَارٍ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ الطَّائِفِيُّ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي مُجَاهِدُ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ قَيْسَ بْنَ السَّائِبِ، يَقُولُ: «إِنَّ شَهْرَ رَمَضَانَ يَفْتَدِي بِهِ الْإِنْسَانُ، يُطْعِمُ فِيهِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ مِسْكِينًا، فَأَطْعِمُوا عَنِّي مِسْكِينًا لِكُلِّ يَوْمٍ صَاعًا، وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَرِيكًا لِي فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، فَخَيْرُ شَرِيكٍ لَا يُمَارِي وَلَا يُسَارِي»
Mujahid (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I heard Sayyiduna Qays bin al-Sa'ib (may Allah be pleased with him) say: The month of Ramadan is such that a person can give a ransom (fidyah) for it, feeding one poor person for each day of it. So feed a poor person on my behalf with a sa' (of grain) for each day. And the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was my partner (in business) in the Days of Ignorance, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) was the best of partners: he neither disputed nor deceived.
