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Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 15051 — Abu al-Aliyah came to me and a companion

حَدَّثَنَا فُضَيْلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَلَطِيُّ، ثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ، ثَنَا هُدْبَةُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى، ثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمُقْرِئُ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الصَّائِغُ الْمَكِّيُّ، ثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا الْمِقْدَامُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا أَسَدُ بْنُ مُوسَى، قَالُوا: ثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ الْمُغِيرَةِ، عَنْ حُمَيْدِ بْنِ هِلَالٍ قَالَ: أَتَانِي أَبُو الْعَالِيَةِ أَنَا وَصَاحِبٌ لِي فَقَالَ: هَلُمَّا فَأَنْتُمَا أَشَبُّ مِنِّي وَأَوْعَى لِلْحَدِيثِ مِنِّي، فَانْطَلَقَ بِنَا حَتَّى أَتَى بِنَا إِلَى بِشْرِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ اللَّيْثِيِّ فَقَالَ: حَدِّثْ هَذَيْنِ حَدِيثَكَ فَقَالَ بِشْرٌ: حَدَّثَنَا عُقْبَةُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ - وَكَانَ مِنْ رَهْطِهِ - فَقَالَ: بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَرِيَّةً فَأَغَارَتْ عَلَى قَوْمٍ فَشَذَّ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ فَتَبِعَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ السَّرِيَّةِ مَعَهُ السَّيْفُ شَاهِرَهُ، فَقَالَ الشَّاذُّ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ: إنِّي مُسْلِمٌ، فَلَمْ يَنْظُرْ فِيمَا قَالَ، قَالَ: فَضَرَبَهُ فَقَتَلَهُ، فَنَمَا الْحَدِيثُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ فِيهِ قَوْلًا شَدِيدًا فَبَلَغَ الْقَاتِلَ، قَالَ: فَبَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَخْطُبُ إِذْ قَالَ الْقَاتِلُ: وَاللهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا قَالَ الَّذِي قَالَهُ إِلَّا تَعَوُّذًا مِنَ الْقَتْلِ، فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَعَمَّنْ قِبَلَهُ مِنَ النَّاسِ وَأَخَذَ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ الثَّانِيَةَ وَاللهِ مَا قَالَ الَّذِي قَالَ إلَّا تَعَوُّذًا مِنَ الْقَتْلِ، فَأَعْرَضَ عَنْهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَعَمَّنْ قِبَلَهُ مِنَ النَّاسِ وَأَخَذَ فِي خُطْبَتِهِ، ثُمَّ لَمْ يَصْبِرْ أَنْ قَالَ الثَّالِثَةَ وَاللهِ مَا قَالَ الَّذِي قَالَ إلَّا تَعَوُّذًا مِنَ الْقَتْلِ، فَأَقْبَلَ عَلَيْهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تُعْرَفُ الْمَسَاءَةُ فِي وَجْهِهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «إِنَّ اللهَ أَبَى عَلَيَّ فِيمَنْ قَتَلَ مُؤْمِنًا» قَالَهَا ثَلَاثًا
Humayd bin Hilal said: Abu al-Aliyah came to me and a companion of mine and said: Come, for you two are younger than me and better at retaining hadith than me. Then he took us along until he brought us to Bishr bin Asim al-Laythi and said: Narrate your hadith to these two. Bishr said: Sayyiduna Uqbah bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated to us (and he was from his clan); he said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sent out a detachment, and it raided a people. A man from that people broke away and fled, and a man from the detachment went after him with his sword drawn. The man who had broken away said: I am a Muslim. But he paid no heed to what he said. The narrator said: He struck him and killed him. The matter reached the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said something severe about it, which reached the killer. The narrator said: Once, while the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was delivering a sermon, the killer said: By Allah, O Messenger of Allah! He only said what he said to save himself from being killed. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) turned away from him and from the people on his side, and continued his sermon. Then he said a second time: By Allah! He only said what he said to save himself from being killed. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) turned away from him and from the people on his side, and continued his sermon. Then he could not hold back and said it a third time: By Allah! He only said what he said to save himself from being killed. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) turned towards him, with displeasure evident on his face, and then said: "Allah has refused me concerning whoever kills a believer." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said this three times.
Hadith Reference المعجم الكبير للطبراني / باب العين / 15051
Hadith Takhrij المعجم الكبير للطبراني (مطبوعہ): جلد 17، صفحہ 355، حدیث 980