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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب العين
Companions Whose Names Begin with Ayn (ع)
أبو مجلز، عن ابن عباس
Abu Mijlaz from Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him)
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 12851 — It reached us that when this verse was
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ التَّسْنِيمِيُّ، ثنا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، قَالَ: بَلَغَنَا أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ قَالَ: «إِنَّ اللهَ يُقَدِّمُ فِي تَحْرِيمِ الْخَمْرِ» ، فَكَانُوا يَشْرَبُونَهَا مَا لَمْ يَحْضُرُوا الصَّلَاةُ، وَكَانُوا إِذَا حَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ كَفُّوا عَنْهَا، وَكَانَ السُّكْرُ مِنْهَا عَلَيْهِمْ حَرَامٌ، ثُمَّ أَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ، تَحْرِيمَهَا فِي سُورَةِ الْمَائِدَةِ فَهِيَ حَرَامُ قَلِيلُهَا، وَكَثِيرُهَا مَا أَسْكَرَ مِنْهَا مَا لَمْ يُسْكِرْ
{وَلَا جُنُبًا إِلَّا عَابِرِي سَبِيلٍ} [النساء: ٤٣] ، «فَرَخَّصَ لِلْمُسَافِرِ إِذَا كَانَ مُسَافِرًا، وَهُوَ جُنُبٌ لَا يَجِدُ مَاءً أَنْ يَتَيَمَّمَ، وَيُصَلِّيَ»
{وَلَا جُنُبًا إِلَّا عَابِرِي سَبِيلٍ} [النساء: ٤٣] ، «فَرَخَّصَ لِلْمُسَافِرِ إِذَا كَانَ مُسَافِرًا، وَهُوَ جُنُبٌ لَا يَجِدُ مَاءً أَنْ يَتَيَمَّمَ، وَيُصَلِّيَ»
Qatadah narrates: It reached us that when this verse was revealed, the Prophet of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Indeed, Allah is proceeding gradually in the prohibition of wine." So the people kept drinking it as long as the time of prayer had not come, and when the time of prayer came they would refrain from it, and becoming intoxicated by it was unlawful for them. Then Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, revealed its complete prohibition in Surah al-Ma'idah, so it is unlawful whether little or much - that which intoxicates and that which does not, all of it.
Concerning the words of Allah Almighty, "Nor in a state of major impurity, except those passing through (travellers)" [Surah al-Nisa': 43]: He granted the traveller the concession that if he is on a journey and is in a state of major impurity and finds no water, he may perform dry ablution (tayammum) and pray.
Concerning the words of Allah Almighty, "Nor in a state of major impurity, except those passing through (travellers)" [Surah al-Nisa': 43]: He granted the traveller the concession that if he is on a journey and is in a state of major impurity and finds no water, he may perform dry ablution (tayammum) and pray.
