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المعجم الكبير للطبراني
Al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (Tabarani)
باب الباء
Companions Whose Names Begin with Ba (ب)
بشر بن البراء بن معرور الأنصاري عقبي بدري
Bishr bin al-Bara bin Ma'rur al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him), who attended al-Aqabah and Badr
Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 1193 — When Allah, the Mighty and Majestic
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ خَالِدٍ الْحَرَّانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، ثنا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، قَالَ: لَمَّا فَتَحَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ خَيْبَرَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَتَلَ مَنْ قَتَلَ مِنْهُمْ، أَهْدَتْ زَيْنَبُ بِنْتُ الْحَارِثِ الْيَهُودِيَّةُ وَهِي بِنْتُ أَخِي مَرْحَبٍ شَاةً مَصْلِيَّةً، وسَمَّتْهُ فِيهَا وَأَكْثَرَتْ فِي الْكَتِفِ، وَالذِّرَاعِ حِينَ أُخْبِرَتْ أَنَّهَا أَحَبُّ أَعْضَاءِ الشَّاةِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَلَمَّا دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمَعَهُ بِشْرُ بْنُ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ مَعْرُورٍ أَخُو بَنِي سَلِمَةَ، قَدَّمَتْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَتَنَاوَلَ الْكَتِفَ، وَالذِّرَاعَ فَانْتَهَسَ مِنْهَا، وَتَنَاوَلَ بِشْرُ عَظْمًا آخَرَ فَانْتَهَسَ مِنْهُ، فَلَمَّا أَدْغَمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَدْغَمَ بِشْرٌ مَا فِي فِيهِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «ارْفَعُوا أَيْدِيَكُمْ فَإِنَّ كَتِفَ الشَّاةِ تُخْبِرُنِي، أَنْ قَدْ بُغِيَتْ فِيهَا» ، فَقَالَ بِشْرُ بْنُ الْبَرَاءِ: وَالَّذِي أَكْرَمَكَ، لَقَدْ وَجَدْتُ ذَلِكَ فِي أُكْلَتِي الَّتِي أَكَلْتُ، فَإِنْ مَنَعَنِي أَنْ أَلْفُظَها إِلَّا أَنِّي كَرِهْت أَنْ أُنَغِّصَ طَعَامَكَ، فَلَمَّا أَكَلْتَ مَا فِي فِيكَ لَمْ أَرْغَبْ بِنَفْسِي عَنْ نَفْسِكَ، وَرَجَوْتُ أَنْ لَا يَكُونَ أَدْغَمْتُها، وَفِيهَا بَغْيٌ، فَلَمْ يَقُمْ بِشْرٌ مِنْ مَكَانِهِ، حَتَّى عَادَ لَوْنُهُ كالطَّيْلَسانِ، وماطَلَهُ وَجَعُهُ مِنْهُ، حَتَّى كَانَ مَا يَتَحَوَّلُ إِلَّا مَا حُوِّلَ، وَبَقِيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، بَعْدَ ثَلَاثِ سِنِينَ حَتَّى كَانَ وَجَعُهُ الَّذِي مَاتَ فِيهِ
Urwah (may Allah have mercy on him) said: When Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, granted the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) the conquest of Khaybar, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) killed those of them whom he killed, Zaynab bint al-Harith, the Jewess, who was the daughter of Marhab's brother, sent a roasted sheep as a gift and put poison in it, and she put more poison in the shoulder and the foreleg when she was told that these were the parts of the sheep most beloved to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) entered, and with him (peace and blessings be upon him) was Sayyiduna Bishr bin al-Bara' bin Ma'rur (may Allah be pleased with him), a man of Banu Salamah, she presented it to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). He (peace and blessings be upon him) took the shoulder and the foreleg and bit off from it, and Bishr (may Allah be pleased with him) took another bone and bit from it. When the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) swallowed the morsel in his mouth, Bishr (may Allah be pleased with him) also swallowed what was in his mouth. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Hold back your hands, for the shoulder of the sheep is telling me that it has been poisoned." Bishr bin al-Bara' (may Allah be pleased with him) said: By the One who honoured you, I sensed that in the morsel that I ate, and nothing prevented me from spitting it out except that I disliked spoiling your food. Then when you (peace and blessings be upon him) swallowed what was in your mouth, I did not hold myself back from you, and I hoped that what I had swallowed might not have poison in it. Bishr (may Allah be pleased with him) did not rise from his place until his colour became like a taylasan (shawl), and his pain kept afflicting him continuously, until he could not turn over by himself unless (others) turned him. And the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) lived three years after that, until the illness in which he (peace and blessings be upon him) passed away came upon him.
