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Mu'jam Kabir Tabarani 10502 — We were returning from the expedition

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ السَّهْلِ الْمُجَوِّزُ الْبَصْرِيُّ، ثنا قُرَّةُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ الْقَنَوِيُّ، ثنا الْمَسْعُودِيُّ، عَنْ جَامِعِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي عَلْقَمَةَ الثَّقَفِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ: انْصَرَفْنَا مِنْ غَزْوَةِ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَنْ يَحْرُسُنَا اللَّيْلَةَ؟» قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ: فَقُلْتُ: أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّكَ تَنَامُ» ، ثُمَّ أَعَادَ: «مَنْ يَحْرُسُنَا اللَّيْلَةَ؟» فَقُلْتُ: أَنَا، حَتَّى أَعَادَ مِرَارًا ثَلَاثَةً: أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «فَأَنْتَ» ، فَحَرَسْتُهُمْ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ عِنْدَ وَجْهِ الصُّبْحِ أَدْرَكَنِي قَوْلُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّكَ تَنَامُ» ، فَنِمْتُ فَمَا أَيْقَظَنَا إِلَّا حَرُّ الشَّمْسِ فِي ظُهُورِنَا، فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَصَنَعَ كَمَا كَانَ يَصْنَعُ مِنَ الْوُضُوءِ وَرَكْعَتَيِ الْفَجْرِ، ثُمَّ صَلَّى بِنَا الصُّبْحَ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ قَالَ: «إِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ لَوْ أَرَادَ أَنْ لَا تَنَامُوا عَنْهَا لَمْ تَنَامُوا، وَلَكِنْ أَرَادَ أَنْ يَكُونَ - أَوْ قَالَ - يَكُونُ لِمَنْ بَعْدِكُمْ، فَهَكَذَا لِمَنْ نَامَ أَوْ نَسِيَ» ، ثُمَّ إِنَّ نَاقَةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَإِبِلَ الْقَوْمِ تَفَرَّقَتْ، فَخَرَجَ النَّاسُ فِي طَلَبِهَا، فَجَاءُوا بِإِبِلِهِمْ إِلَّا نَاقَةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ: فَقَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «خُذْ هَا هُنَا» ، فَأَخَذْتُ حَيْثُ قَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَوَجَدْتُ زِمَامَهَا قَدِ الْتَوَى عَلَى شَجَرَةٍ، وَاللهِ مَا كَانَتْ تَحُلُّهَا إِلَّا يَدٌ، قَالَ: فَجِئْتُ بِهَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولُ اللهِ، وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ لَقَدْ وَجَدْتُ زِمَامَهَا مُلْتَوِيَةً عَلَى شَجَرَةٍ مَا كَانَتْ لِتَحُلَّهَا إِلَّا يَدٌ، قَالَ: وَنَزَلَتْ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ {إِنَّا فَتَحْنَا لَكَ فَتْحًا مُبِينًا} [الفتح: ١]
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said: We were returning from the expedition of Hudaybiyah when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Who will keep watch over us tonight?" Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I said: "I will, O Messenger of Allah." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "You will fall asleep." Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) asked again: "Who will keep watch over us tonight?" I said again: "I will," until he (peace and blessings be upon him) repeated it three times, and each time I said: "I will, O Messenger of Allah." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then you it is." So I kept watch over them until, when dawn was approaching, the words of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came true for me - the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had said: "You will fall asleep" - and I fell asleep. We did not wake up until the heat of the sun fell on our backs. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) stood up, performed ablution as he used to do and prayed the two sunnah units of Fajr, then he led us in the Fajr prayer. When he had finished, he said: "Had Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, wished that you not sleep through it, you would not have slept; but He wished that this (sunnah) be for those who come after you - or he said: will be - so whoever sleeps or forgets should do likewise." Then the she-camel of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and the camels of the people scattered. The people went out searching for them and brought back their camels, except the she-camel of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). Sayyiduna Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to me: "Start (searching) from here." I started from where the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had told me, and I found its halter wound around a tree in such a way that, by Allah, only a hand could have untied it. I brought it to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "O Messenger of Allah, by the One who sent you with the truth, I found its halter wound around a tree in such a way that only a hand could have untied it." And this verse was revealed to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him): "Indeed, We have granted you a clear victory" [Surah al-Fath: 1].
Hadith Reference المعجم الكبير للطبراني / باب العين / 10502
Hadith Takhrij المعجم الكبير للطبراني (مطبوعہ): جلد 10، صفحہ 225، حدیث 10548