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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 9221 — the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was sitting

حَدَّثَنَا نَصْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ السِّنْجَارِيُّ ، ثَنَا مَعْمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ ، عَنْ سَلْمَى - امْرَأَةِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ - قَالَتْ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَوْقَ بَيْتِهِ جَالِسًا ، فَقَالَ : يَا سَلْمَى ، ائْتِينِي بِغَسْلٍ ، فَجِئْتُ إِلَيْهِ بِإِنَاءٍ فِيهِ مَاءُ سِدْرٍ ، فَصَفَّيْتُهُ لَهُ ثُمَّ جَثَا عَلَى مِرْفَقَةٍ حَشْوُهَا لِيفٌ ، وَأَنَا أَصُبُّ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ فَغَسَلَهُ ، وَإِنِّي لَأَنْظُرُ إِلَى كُلِّ قَطْرَةٍ تَقْطُرُ مِنْ رَأْسِهِ فِي الْإِنَاءِ ، كَأَنَّهُ الدُّرُّ يَلْمَعُ ، ثُمَّ جِئْتُهُ بِمَاءٍ فَغَسَلَهُ ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ مِنْ غَسْلِهِ قَالَ : I " يَا سَلْمَى ، اهْرِيقِي مَا فِي الْإِنَاءِ فِي مَوْضِعٍ لَا يَتَخَطَّاهُ أَحَدٌ I " ، فَأَخَذْتُ الْإِنَاءَ فَشَرِبْتُ بَعْضَهُ ، ثُمَّ أَهْرَقْتُ الْبَاقِيَ ، فَقَالَ لِي : I " مَاذَا صَنَعْتِ بِمَا فِي الْإِنَاءِ ؟ I " قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ حَسَدْتُ الْأَرْضَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَشَرِبْتُ بَعْضَهُ ، ثُمَّ أَهْرَقْتُ الْبَاقِيَ عَلَى الْأَرْضِ ، فَقَالَ : I " اذْهَبِي ، فَقَدْ حَرَّمَكِ اللهُ بِذَلِكَ عَلَى النَّارِ .
لَا يُرْوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عَنْ سَلْمَى إِلَّا بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ مَعْمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ .
Sayyidah Salma (the wife of Sayyiduna Abu Rafi') (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was sitting on the roof of his house, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Salma, bring me something to wash my head with." So I brought him (peace and blessings be upon him) a vessel containing water of lote-tree leaves, and I strained it for him (peace and blessings be upon him). Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) knelt on a cushion stuffed with palm fibre, and I kept pouring water on his (peace and blessings be upon him) blessed head and he washed it. I was watching every drop that dripped from his blessed head into the vessel, as if it were a shining pearl. Then I brought him (peace and blessings be upon him) (clean) water and he (peace and blessings be upon him) washed it with that too. When he (peace and blessings be upon him) had finished washing, he said: "O Salma, pour out what is in the vessel in a place where no one passes." I took the vessel and drank some of it, then poured out the rest. He (peace and blessings be upon him) asked me: "What did you do with the water in the vessel?" I said: O Messenger of Allah, I envied the earth for that water, so I drank some of it and poured the rest on the ground. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Go, Allah Almighty has, on account of this deed, forbidden you to the Fire."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "This hadith is narrated from Sayyidah Salma (may Allah be pleased with her) only with this chain; Ma'mar bin Muhammad is alone in it."
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب النون / 9221
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعيف جدًّا، فيه معمر بن محمد كذاب
Hadith Takhrij «قال ابن حجر: وفي السند ضعف «التلخيص الحبير في تخريج أحاديث الرافعي الكبير، ج 1، ص 46»»
«قال الهيثمي: فيه معمر بن محمد وهو كذاب «مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد، ج 8، ص 270»»

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