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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8657 — a slave girl came to Sayyiduna Umar bin

وَبِهِ : حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ عِيسَى الْقُرَشِيِّ ثُمَّ الْأَسَدِيِّ ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ أَبِي رَبَاحٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : جَاءَتْ جَارِيَةٌ إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ ، فَقَالَتْ : إِنَّ سَيِّدِي اتَّهَمَنِي ، فَأَقْعَدَنِي عَلَى النَّارِ حَتَّى احْتَرَقَ فَرْجِي ، فَقَالَ لَهَا عُمَرُ : هَلْ رَأَى ذَلِكَ عَلَيْكِ ؟ قَالَتْ : لَا . قَالَ : فَاعْتَرَفْتِ لَهُ بِشَيْءٍ ؟ قَالَتْ : لَا ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : عَلَيَّ بِهِ ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى عُمَرُ الرَّجُلَ قَالَ : أَتُعَذِّبُ بِعَذَابِ اللهِ ؟ قَالَ : يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، اتَّهَمْتُهَا فِي نَفْسِهَا ، قَالَ : أَرَأَيْتَ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهَا ؟ قَالَ الرَّجُلُ : لَا . قَالَ : أَفَاعْتَرَفَتْ لَكَ بِهِ ؟ قَالَ : لَا . قَالَ : وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَوْ لَمْ أَسْمَعْ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : لَا يُقَادُ مَمْلُوكٌ مِنْ مَالِكِهِ ، وَلَا وَلَدٌ مِنْ وَالِدِهِ لَأَقَدْتُهَا مِنْكَ ، فَبَرَزَهُ ، فَضَرَبَهُ مِائَةَ سَوْطٍ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : اذْهَبِي ، فَأَنْتِ حُرَّةٌ لِوَجْهِ اللهِ ، وَأَنْتِ مَوْلَاةُ اللهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ، أَشْهَدُ لَسَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : مَنْ حُرِّقَ بِالنَّارِ ، أَوْ مُثِّلَ بِهِ فَهُوَ حُرٌّ ، وَهُوَ مَوْلَى اللهِ وَرَسُولِهِ قَالَ اللَّيْثُ : I " هَذَا أَمْرٌ مَعْمُولٌ بِهِ I " .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ إِلَّا عُمَرُ بْنُ عِيسَى ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : اللَّيْثُ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that a slave girl came to Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: "My master accused me and made me sit on fire until my private part was burned." Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked her: "Did he see you doing that?" She said: "No." He asked: "Did you confess anything to him?" She said: "No." Then Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Bring him to me." When Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) saw the man, he said: "Do you punish with a punishment like Allah's punishment?" He said: "O Commander of the Believers, I suspected her regarding her chastity." He (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Did you see her doing it?" The man said: "No." He said: "Did she confess it to you?" He said: "No." Then Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "By the One in Whose hand my soul is! Had I not heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say, 'A slave is not given retaliation against his master, nor a child against his father,' I would certainly have taken retaliation for her from you." Then he brought him out and gave him one hundred lashes. Then he said to the slave girl: "Go, you are free for the sake of Allah, and you are the freed woman of Allah and His Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him). I bear witness that I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: 'Whoever is burned with fire or mutilated is free, and is the freed person of Allah and His Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him).'" Layth (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "This ruling is acted upon."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Ibn Jurayj (may Allah have mercy on him) except Umar bin Isa (may Allah have mercy on him); Layth (may Allah have mercy on him) is alone in narrating it."
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب الميم / 8657
Hadith Grading محدثین: معلول لا يصح
Hadith Takhrij «قال عبد الحق الإشبيلي: معلول لا يصح «التلخيص الحبير في تخريج أحاديث الرافعي الكبير، ج 4، ص 34»»
«أخرجه الحاكم فى «المستدرك» برقم: 8197، والترمذي فى «جامعه» برقم: 1401، والدارمي فى «مسنده» برقم: 2402، وابن ماجه فى «سننه» برقم: 2599، 2661، والبيهقي فى «السنن الكبرى» برقم: 16066، 16067، والدارقطني فى «سننه» برقم: 3275، 3280، 3279، والبزار فى «مسنده» برقم: 4834، 4835، والطبراني فى «الكبير» برقم: 10846»

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