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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7893 — the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Islam has ten

حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ ، نَا حَامِدُ بْنُ آدَمَ ، نَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ ، ثَنَا خَالِدٌ الْحَذَّاءُ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: الْإِسْلَامُ عَشَرَةُ أَسْهُمٍ ، وَقَدْ خَابَ مَنْ لَا سَهْمَ لَهُ : شَهَادَةُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ ، وَهِيَ الْمِلَّةُ ، وَالثَّانِيَةُ الصَّلَاةُ وَهِيَ الْفِطْرَةُ ، وَالثَّالِثَةُ الزَّكَاةُ وَهِيَ الطُّهُورُ ، وَالرَّابِعَةُ الصَّوْمُ وَهِيَ الْجُنَّةُ ، وَالْخَامِسَةُ الْحَجُّ وَهِيَ الشَّرِيعَةُ ، وَالسَّادِسَةُ الْجِهَادُ وَهِيَ الْعُرْوَةُ ، وَالسَّابِعَةُ الْأَمْرُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَهُوَ الْوَفَاءُ ، وَالثَّامِنَةُ النَّهْيُ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ وَهِيَ الْحُجَّةُ ، وَالتَّاسِعَةُ الْجَمَاعَةُ وَهِيَ الْأُلْفَةُ ، وَالْعَاشِرَةُ الطَّاعَةُ وَهِيَ الْعِصْمَةُ .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّاءِ إِلَّا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : حَامِدُ بْنُ آدَمَ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Islam has ten shares, and he has failed who has no share in them: the first is the testimony 'La ilaha illallah (there is no god but Allah)', and that is the creed (millah); the second is prayer, and that is the natural disposition (fitrah); the third is zakah, and that is purification; the fourth is fasting, and that is a shield; the fifth is Hajj, and that is the law (shari'ah, the clear path); the sixth is jihad, and that is the firm handhold (support); the seventh is enjoining good, and that is faithfulness to the covenant; the eighth is forbidding evil, and that is a proof (hujjah); the ninth is the community (jama'ah, collective unity), and that is harmony; and the tenth is obedience, and that is a means of protection."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Khalid al-Hadhdha' except Ali bin Asim, and Hamid bin Adam is alone in narrating it."
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب الميم / 7893
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعيف جدًّا، فيه حامد بن آدم وضّاع
Hadith Takhrij «قال الهيثمي: في إسناده حامد بن آدم مشهور بوضع الحديث «مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد، ج 1، ص 37»»
«أخرجه الطبراني فى «الكبير» برقم: 11958»

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