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المعجم الأوسط
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat (Tabarani)
باب الميم
Names Beginning with the Letter Mim
مَنِ اسْمُهُ مُحَمَّدٌ
Those Named Muhammad
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7187 — the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: The scholars
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَحْمَوَيْهِ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ ، نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْمِقْدَامِ الْعِجْلِيُّ ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ خِرَاشٍ ، عَنِ الْعَوَّامِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ ، عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : عُلَمَاءُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ رَجُلَانِ : رَجُلٌ آتَاهُ اللهُ عِلْمًا ، فَبَذَلَهُ لِلنَّاسِ وَلَمْ يَأْخُذْ عَلَيْهِ طَمَعًا ، وَلَمْ يَشْتَرِ بِهِ ثَمَنًا ، فَذَلِكَ تَسْتَغْفِرُ لَهُ حِيتَانُ الْبَحْرُ ، وَدَوَابُّ الْبَرِّ ، وَالطَّيْرُ فِي جَوِّ السَّمَاءِ ، وَيَقْدَمُ عَلَى اللهِ سَيِّدًا شَرِيفًا حَتَّى يُرَافِقَ الْمُرْسَلِينَ ، وَرَجُلٌ آتَاهُ اللهُ عِلْمًا ، فَبَخِلَ بِهِ عَنْ عِبَادِ اللهِ ، وَأَخَذَ عَلَيْهِ طَمَعًا ، وَاشْتَرَى بِهِ ثَمَنًا ، فَذَاكَ يُلْجَمُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ بِلِجَامٍ مِنْ نَارٍ ، وَيُنَادِي مُنَادٍ : هَذَا الَّذِي آتَاهُ اللهُ عِلْمًا فَبَخِلَ بِهِ عَنْ عِبَادِ اللهِ ، وَأَخَذَ عَلَيْهِ طَمَعًا ، وَاشْتَرَى بِهِ ثَمَنًا ، وَكَذَلِكَ حَتَّى يَفْرَغَ مِنَ الْحِسَابِ .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ الْعَوَّامِ إِلَّا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ خِرَاشٍ ، وَلَا يُرْوَى عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ إِلَّا بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ الْعَوَّامِ إِلَّا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ خِرَاشٍ ، وَلَا يُرْوَى عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ إِلَّا بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The scholars of this Ummah are of two kinds. One is a man to whom Allah gave knowledge and he gave it out to people, without seeking any gain (greed) for it and without selling it for a price; such a man is the one for whom the fish of the sea, the beasts of the land and the birds in the expanse of the sky seek forgiveness, and he will come before Allah as an honoured leader until he gains the company of the Messengers. The other is a man to whom Allah gave knowledge but he was miserly with it towards the servants of Allah, sought gain (greed) for it and sold it for a price; he will be bridled with a bridle of fire on the Day of Resurrection, and a caller will call out: This is the one to whom Allah gave knowledge but he was miserly with it towards the servants of Allah, sought gain for it and sold it for a price. He will be dealt with in this way until the reckoning is finished."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from al-Awwam except Abdullah bin Khirash, and it is not narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) except with this chain."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from al-Awwam except Abdullah bin Khirash, and it is not narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) except with this chain."
