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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7112 — Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab passed

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ نُوحٍ ، ثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْقَطَّانُ الرَّازِيُّ ، ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الرَّازِيُّ ، عَنْ أَخِيهِ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ ، عَنِ الْفَيَّاضِ بْنِ غَزْوَانَ ، عَنْ زُبَيْدٍ الْيَامِيِّ ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ : مَرَّ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ بِمُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ ، وَهُوَ قَاعِدٌ عِنْدَ قَبْرِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَبْكِي ، فَقَالَ : يَا مُعَاذُ ، مَا أَبْكَاكَ ؟ لَعَلَّكَ ذَكَرْتَ أَخَاكَ ، إِنْ ذَكَرْتَهُ إِنَّهُ لِذَلِكَ أَهْلٌ I " قَالَ : لَا ، وَلَكِنْ أَبْكَانِي بِشَيْءٍ سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْهُ فِي مَجْلِسِي هَذَا ، أَوْ فِي مَكَانِي هَذَا ، يَقُولُ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : يَسِيرُ الرِّيَاءِ شِرْكٌ ، إِنَّ اللهَ يُحِبُّ الْأَتْقِيَاءَ الْأَخْفِيَاءَ الْأَبْرِيَاءَ ، الَّذِينَ إِذَا غَابُوا لَمْ يُفْتَقَدُوا ، وَإِذَا حَضَرُوا لَمْ يُعْرَفُوا ، قُلُوبُهُمْ مَصَابِيحُ الْهُدَى ، يَخْرُجُونَ مِنْ كُلِّ فِتْنَةٍ سَوْدَاءَ مُظْلِمَةٍ I " .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ زُبَيْدٍ إِلَّا الْفَيَّاضُ بْنُ غَزْوَانَ ، وَلَا عَنِ الْفَيَّاضِ إِلَّا طَلْحَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ : إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ I " .
Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) passed by Sayyiduna Mu'adh bin Jabal (may Allah be pleased with him) while he was sitting by the grave of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), weeping. He asked: "O Mu'adh! What has made you weep? Perhaps you remembered your brother (the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him))? If you have remembered him, he is indeed worthy of that." He replied: "No, rather what made me weep is something I heard from him in this very gathering of mine, or in this very place of mine. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was saying: 'Even a little showing off is shirk (associating partners with Allah). Indeed, Allah Almighty loves the pious, the hidden and the pure, those who, if they are absent, are not missed, and if they are present, are not recognised. Their hearts are lamps of guidance; they come out of every dark, black trial.'"
No one narrated this hadith from Zubayd (may Allah have mercy on him) except al-Fayyad bin Ghazwan (may Allah have mercy on him), and from al-Fayyad (may Allah have mercy on him) only Talhah bin Sulayman (may Allah have mercy on him); Ishaq bin Sulayman (may Allah have mercy on him) is alone in narrating it.
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب الميم / 7112
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه الحاكم فى «المستدرك» برقم: 4، 5218، 8028، وابن ماجه فى «سننه» برقم: 3989، والطحاوي فى «شرح مشكل الآثار» برقم: 1798، 1799، والطبراني فى «الكبير» برقم: 53، 321، 322، والطبراني فى «الصغير» برقم: 892، والطبراني فى «الأوسط» برقم: 4950»

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