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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6937 — he said: One day the Messenger of Allah ﷺ

وَبِهِ : عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ : كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ ، وَجِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ عَلَى الصَّفَا ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : يَا جِبْرِيلُ ، وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا أَمْسَى لِآلِ مُحَمَّدٍ سَفَّةٌ مِنْ دَقِيقٍ ، وَلَا كَفٌّ مِنْ سَوِيقٍ I " ، فَلَمْ يَكُنْ كَلَامُهُ بِأَسْرَعَ مِنْ أَنْ سَمِعَ هَدَّةً مِنَ السَّمَاءِ أَفْزَعَتْهُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : I " أَمَرَ اللهُ الْقِيَامَةَ أَنْ تَقُومَ ؟ I " قَالَ : لَا ، وَلَكِنْ أَمَرَ اللهُ إِسْرَافِيلَ ، فَنَزَلَ إِلَيْكَ حِينَ سَمِعَ كَلَامَكَ ، فَأَتَاهُ إِسْرَافِيلُ ، فَقَالَ : إِنَّ اللهَ سَمِعَ مَا ذَكَرْتَ ، فَبَعَثَنِي إِلَيْكَ بِمَفَاتِيحِ خَزَائِنِ الْأَرْضِ ، وَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ يُعْرَضْنَ عَلَيْكَ إِنْ أَحْبَبْتَ أَنْ أُسَيِّرَ مَعَكَ جِبَالَ تِهَامَةَ زُمُرُّدًا ، وَيَاقُوتًا ، وَذَهَبًا ، وَفِضَّةً فَعَلْتُ ، فَإِنْ شِئْتَ نَبِيًّا مَلِكًا ، وَإِنْ شِئْتَ نَبِيًّا عَبْدًا ؟ فَأَوْمَأَ إِلَيْهِ جِبْرِيلُ أَنْ تَوَاضَعْ ، فَقَالَ : I " بَلْ نَبِيًّا عَبْدًا I " ، ثَلَاثًا .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذِهِ الْأَحَادِيثَ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ إِلَّا سَعْدَانُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهَا : الْحَسَنُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ I " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) that he said: One day the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) was on (Mount) al-Safa, and Jibril (peace be upon him) was also with him. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: "O Jibril! By the One who sent you with the truth, this evening the family of Muhammad has neither a mouthful of flour nor a handful of sawiq (barley meal)." His (peace and blessings be upon him) words had not yet finished when a thunderous sound was heard from the sky that frightened him (peace and blessings be upon him), and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Has Allah commanded the Resurrection to take place?" Jibril (peace be upon him) said: "No, but Allah has commanded Israfil (peace be upon him), so he has descended to you as soon as he heard your words." Then Israfil (peace be upon him) came to him (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "Indeed, Allah has heard what you mentioned, so He has sent me to you with the keys of the treasures of the earth, and He has commanded me to present this offer to you: if you wish, I will make the mountains of Tihamah move along with you as emerald, ruby, gold and silver. So if you wish, become a 'Prophet-king', and if you wish, become a 'Prophet-servant'." Then Jibril (peace be upon him) signalled to him (peace and blessings be upon him) to adopt humility, so he (peace and blessings be upon him) said three times: "Rather, I prefer to remain a 'Prophet-servant'."
No one narrated these hadiths from Ata (may Allah have mercy on him) except Sa'dan bin al-Walid (may Allah have mercy on him), and al-Hasan bin Bishr (may Allah have mercy on him) is alone in narrating them from him.
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب الميم / 6937
Hadith Grading محدثین: فيه سعدان بن الوليد لم يُعرف، وبقية رجاله رجال الصحيح
Hadith Takhrij «قال الهيثمي: فيه سعدان بن الوليد ولم أعرفه وبقية رجاله رجال الصحيح «مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد، ج 10، ص 315»»
«أخرجه الضياء المقدسي فى «الأحاديث المختارة» برقم: 95، والنسائي فى «السنن الكبرى» برقم: 6710، والبيهقي فى «السنن الكبرى» برقم: 13454، والطحاوي فى «شرح مشكل الآثار» برقم: 2092، والطبراني فى «الكبير» برقم: 10686»

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