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المعجم الأوسط
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat (Tabarani)
باب الميم
Names Beginning with the Letter Mim
مَنِ اسْمُهُ مُحَمَّدٌ
Those Named Muhammad
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6901 — from Sayyiduna Mu'adh bin Jabal that he
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ السَّلَامِ الْبَيْرُوتِيُّ ، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ غَالِبٍ ، نَا غُصْنُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ ثَوْبَانَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ ، عَنْ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ ، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ قَالَ : خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي غَزْوَةِ تَبُوكَ ، فَجَعَلَ يَجْمَعُ بَيْنَ الظُّهْرِ وَالْعَصْرِ ، يُصَلِّي الظُّهْرَ فِي آخِرِ وَقْتِهَا ، وَيُصَلِّي الْعَصْرَ فِي أَوَّلِ وَقْتِهَا ، ثُمَّ يَسِيرُ وَيُصَلِّي الْمَغْرِبَ فِي آخِرِ وَقْتِهَا مَا لَمْ يَغِبِ الشَّفَقُ ، وَيُصَلِّي الْعِشَاءَ فِي أَوَّلِ وَقْتِهَا حِينَ يَغِيبُ الشَّفَقُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ حِينَ دَنَا : إِنَّا نَازِلُونَ غَدًا إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ تَبُوكَ ، فَلَا يَسْبِقْنَا أَحَدٌ إِلَى الْمَاءِ .
قَالَ مُعَاذٌ : فَكُنْتُ أَوَّلَ مَنْ سَبَقَ إِلَى الْمَاءِ ، فَإِذَا رَجُلَانِ قَدْ سَبَقَا إِلَى الْمَاءِ فَاسْتَقَيَا فِي قِرْبَتَيْنِ مَعَهُمَا ، وَكَدَّرَا الْمَاءَ ، فَقُلْتُ : أَبَعْدَ نَهْيِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَبَقْتُمَا وَاسْتَقَيْتُمَا ؟ وَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : I " أَلَمْ أَنْهَكُمْ أَنْ لَا يَسْبِقَنَا إِلَى الْمَاءِ أَحَدٌ ، فَدَعَا بِالْقِرْبَتَيْنِ فَصُبَّتَا فِي الْمَاءِ ، فَتَوَضَّأَ ، وَتَمَضْمَضَ فِي الْمَاءِ ، وَدَعَا اللهَ فَفَاضَ الْمَاءُ ، فَقَالَ : فَإِنَّكَ يَا مُعَاذُ إِنْ طَالَتْ بِكَ حَيَاةٌ تَرَى مَا هَاهُنَا قَدْ مُلِئَ جِنَانًا .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ ابْنِ ثَوْبَانَ إِلَّا غُصْنُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ غَالِبٍ .
قَالَ مُعَاذٌ : فَكُنْتُ أَوَّلَ مَنْ سَبَقَ إِلَى الْمَاءِ ، فَإِذَا رَجُلَانِ قَدْ سَبَقَا إِلَى الْمَاءِ فَاسْتَقَيَا فِي قِرْبَتَيْنِ مَعَهُمَا ، وَكَدَّرَا الْمَاءَ ، فَقُلْتُ : أَبَعْدَ نَهْيِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَبَقْتُمَا وَاسْتَقَيْتُمَا ؟ وَجَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : I " أَلَمْ أَنْهَكُمْ أَنْ لَا يَسْبِقَنَا إِلَى الْمَاءِ أَحَدٌ ، فَدَعَا بِالْقِرْبَتَيْنِ فَصُبَّتَا فِي الْمَاءِ ، فَتَوَضَّأَ ، وَتَمَضْمَضَ فِي الْمَاءِ ، وَدَعَا اللهَ فَفَاضَ الْمَاءُ ، فَقَالَ : فَإِنَّكَ يَا مُعَاذُ إِنْ طَالَتْ بِكَ حَيَاةٌ تَرَى مَا هَاهُنَا قَدْ مُلِئَ جِنَانًا .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ ابْنِ ثَوْبَانَ إِلَّا غُصْنُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ غَالِبٍ .
Sayyiduna Abu al-Tufayl (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates from Sayyiduna Mu'adh bin Jabal (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: We went out with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) on the expedition of Tabuk, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) began combining the Zuhr and Asr prayers; he (peace and blessings be upon him) would pray Zuhr at the end of its time and Asr at the beginning of its time, then continue the journey. Likewise, he would pray Maghrib at the end of its time, as long as the twilight had not disappeared, and Isha at the beginning of its time, when the twilight had disappeared. Then, when he (peace and blessings be upon him) drew near (to the halting place), he said: "If Allah wills, tomorrow we will reach Tabuk and halt there, so let no one reach the water before us."
Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I was the first person to reach the water, and there I saw that two men had already got there before us; they had filled two waterskins they had with them and had made the water (of the spring) muddy. I said (to them): "Despite the prohibition of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), did you both get here (before us) and draw water?" Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) arrived and said: "Did I not forbid you that anyone should reach the water before us?" Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) called for the two waterskins, and their water was poured (into the spring); then he (peace and blessings be upon him) performed ablution, rinsed his mouth into the water and supplicated to Allah, and the water gushed forth abundantly. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Mu'adh! If your life is prolonged, you will see this whole area here filled with gardens."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Ibn Thawban (may Allah have mercy on him) except Ghusn bin Isma'il (may Allah have mercy on him), and Muhammad bin Ghalib (may Allah have mercy on him) is alone in narrating it."
Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I was the first person to reach the water, and there I saw that two men had already got there before us; they had filled two waterskins they had with them and had made the water (of the spring) muddy. I said (to them): "Despite the prohibition of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), did you both get here (before us) and draw water?" Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) arrived and said: "Did I not forbid you that anyone should reach the water before us?" Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) called for the two waterskins, and their water was poured (into the spring); then he (peace and blessings be upon him) performed ablution, rinsed his mouth into the water and supplicated to Allah, and the water gushed forth abundantly. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Mu'adh! If your life is prolonged, you will see this whole area here filled with gardens."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Ibn Thawban (may Allah have mercy on him) except Ghusn bin Isma'il (may Allah have mercy on him), and Muhammad bin Ghalib (may Allah have mercy on him) is alone in narrating it."
