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المعجم الأوسط
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat (Tabarani)
باب الميم
Names Beginning with the Letter Mim
مَنِ اسْمُهُ مُحَمَّدٌ
Those Named Muhammad
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6834 — Yazid bin Hurmuz (may Allah have mercy on)
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ الْحَلَبِيُّ ، نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ رَجَاءٍ الْغُدَانِيُّ ، نَا جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ ، حَدَّثَنِي قَيْسُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ هُرْمُزَ قَالَ : كَتَبَ نَجْدَةُ إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، يَسْأَلُهُ عَنْ أَشْيَاءَ ، فَشَهِدْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ حِينَ قَرَأَ الْكِتَابَ وَحِينَ كَتَبَ جَوَابَهُ ، وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : I " لَوْلَا أَنْ أَرُدَّهُ عَنْ ضَلَالَةٍ وَقَعَ فِيهَا مَا كَتَبْتُ إِلَيْهِ وَلَا نُعْمَةَ عَيْنٍ . فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ : إِنَّكَ سَأَلْتَ عَنْ سَهْمِ ذِي الْقُرْبَى الَّذِينَ ذَكَرَ اللهُ أَمْرَهُمْ ، وَإِنَّا كُنَّا نَرَى أَنَّ قَرَابَةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْنُ هُمْ ، فَأَبَى ذَلِكَ عَلَيْنَا قَوْمُنَا ، وَسَأَلْتَ عَنِ الْيَتِيمِ مَتَى يَنْقَضِي يُتْمُهُ ؟ وَإِنَّهُ إِذَا بَلَغَ النِّكَاحَ ، وَأُونِسَ مِنْهُ رُشْدٌ دُفِعَ إِلَيْهِ مَالُهُ وَيَنْقَضِي يُتْمُهُ . وَسَأَلْتَ هَلْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْتُلُ مِنْ صِبْيَانِ الْمُشْرِكِينَ أَحَدًا ؟ وَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمْ يَقْتُلْ مِنْهُمْ أَحَدًا ، وَسَأَلْتَ عَنِ الْمَرْأَةِ وَالْعَبْدِ هَلْ لَهُمْ سَهْمٌ مَعْلُومٌ إِذَا حَضَرُوا ؟ وَإِنَّهُمْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُمْ سَهْمٌ مَعْلُومٌ إِلَّا أَنْ يُحْذَوْا مِنْ غَنَائِمِ الْقَوْمِ .
I " لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ إِلَّا جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ I " .
I " لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ إِلَّا جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ I " .
Yazid bin Hurmuz (may Allah have mercy on him) relates: Najdah wrote to Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both), asking him about several things. I was present with Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) when he read the letter and when he wrote its reply. Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: "Were it not that I may turn him away from a misguidance into which he has fallen, I would never have written to him, nor would it have given me any pleasure." Then he wrote to him: "You have asked about the share of the near relatives (dhawi al-qurba) whose matter Allah Almighty has mentioned. We used to hold that we are those relatives of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), but our people refused us that. You asked about the orphan: when does his orphanhood end? When he reaches (the age of) marriage and sound judgement is perceived in him, his wealth is handed over to him and his orphanhood ends. You asked whether the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to kill any of the children of the polytheists. Indeed, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) did not kill any of them. And you asked about the woman and the slave: if they are present (in battle), do they have a fixed share? They did not have a fixed share, except that they would be given something (as a gift) from the spoils taken by the people."
No one narrated this hadith from Qays bin Sa'd except Jarir bin Hazim.
No one narrated this hadith from Qays bin Sa'd except Jarir bin Hazim.
