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المعجم الأوسط
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat (Tabarani)
باب الميم
Names Beginning with the Letter Mim
مَنِ اسْمُهُ مُحَمَّدٌ
Those Named Muhammad
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6594 — he said: One day I went to the market
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ، ثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْخُتَّلِيُّ ، ثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ الْوَاسِطِيُّ ، نَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ زِيَادِ بْنِ أَنْعُمَ الْإِفْرِيقِيُّ الْقَاضِي ، عَنِ الْأَغَرِّ أَبِي مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ : دَخَلْتُ يَوْمًا السُّوقَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَجَلَسَ إِلَى الْبَزَّازِينَ ، فَاشْتَرَى سَرَاوِيلَ بِأَرْبَعَةِ دَرَاهِمَ ، وَكَانَ لِأَهْلِ السُّوقِ وَزَّانٌ ، قَالَ : فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : اتَّزِنْ وَأَرْجِحْ ، فَقَالَ الْوَزَّانُ : إِنَّ هَذِهِ الْكَلِمَةَ مَا سَمِعْتُهَا مِنْ أَحَدٍ . قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ : فَقُلْتُ لَهُ : كَفَى بِكَ مِنَ الْجَفَاءِ فِي دِينِكَ أَنْ لَا تَعْرِفَ نَبِيَّكَ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَطَرَحَ الْمِيزَانَ ، وَوَثَبَ إِلَى يَدِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُقَبِّلُهَا ، فَجَذَبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدَهُ مِنْهُ ، وَقَالَ : I " هَذَا إِنَّمَا يَفْعَلُهُ الْأَعَاجِمُ بِمُلُوكِهَا ، إِنَّمَا أَنَا رَجُلٌ مِنْكُمْ ، فَزِنْ وَأَرْجِحْ I " ، وَأَخَذَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ السَّرَاوِيلَ . قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ : فَذَهَبْتُ لِأَحْمِلَهُ عَنْهُ ، فَقَالَ : I " صَاحِبُ الشَّيْءِ أَحَقُّ بِشَيْئِهِ أَنْ يَحْمِلَهُ ، إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ ضَعِيفًا يَعْجِزُ عَنْهُ فَيُعِينُهُ أَخُوهُ الْمُسْلِمُ I " . قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، وَإِنَّكَ لَتَلْبَسُ السَّرَاوِيلَ ؟ قَالَ : I " نَعَمْ ، وَبِاللَّيْلِ وَالنَّهَارِ ، وَفِي السَّفَرِ وَالْحَضَرِ ، فَإِنِّي أُمِرْتُ بِالتَّسَتُّرِ ، فَلَمْ أَجِدْ شَيْئًا أَسْتَرَ مِنْهُ I " .
I " لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ إِلَّا الْأَغَرُّ ، وَلَا عَنِ الْأَغَرِّ إِلَّا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ I " .
I " لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ إِلَّا الْأَغَرُّ ، وَلَا عَنِ الْأَغَرِّ إِلَّا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ I " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: "One day I went to the market with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). He (peace and blessings be upon him) sat down with the cloth sellers and bought a pair of trousers for four dirhams. The people of the market had a weigher there, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: 'Weigh, and give generous weight.' The weigher said: 'I have never heard these words from anyone.' Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I said to him: 'It is enough estrangement in your religion that you do not recognise your Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him).' On hearing this, he threw down the scales and rushed to kiss the blessed hand of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), but the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) pulled his hand away from him and said: 'This is what the non-Arabs do with their kings; I am only a man like you, so weigh and give generous weight.' Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) took up the trousers himself. Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I went forward to carry them for him, but he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'The owner of a thing has more right to carry it, unless he is weak and unable to do so, in which case his Muslim brother should help him.' I said: O Messenger of Allah! Do you also wear trousers? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'Yes, by night and by day, on journeys and at home; for I have been commanded to cover myself, and I have not found anything that covers better than this (trousers).'"
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) except al-Agharr (may Allah have mercy on him), and from al-Agharr only Abd al-Rahman bin Ziyad (may Allah have mercy on him)."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) except al-Agharr (may Allah have mercy on him), and from al-Agharr only Abd al-Rahman bin Ziyad (may Allah have mercy on him)."
