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المعجم الأوسط
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat (Tabarani)
باب الميم
Names Beginning with the Letter Mim
مَنِ اسْمُهُ مُحَمَّدٌ
Those Named Muhammad
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6551 — the Mother of the Believers, Sayyidah
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُزَيْقِ بْنِ جَامِعٍ ، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هِشَامِ بْنِ أَبِي حُرَّةَ السَّدُوسِيُّ ، نَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ ، نَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، سَمِعْتُ عَمْرَو بْنَ يَحْيَى بْنِ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ أَبِي حَسَنٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ الْقَاسِمَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ يُحَدِّثُ ، أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ : أَكْثَرَ النَّاسُ فِي الْغُسْلِ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ ، وَإِنَّمَا كَانَ ذَلِكَ فِي بَيْتِي ، دَخَلَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَفَرٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعَالِيَةِ فِي يَوْمٍ حَارٍّ ، قَدْ عَمِلُوا فِي نَخْلِهِمْ ، وَعَلَيْهِمْ ثِيَابُهُمُ الصُّوفُ ، فَدَخَلُوا وَلَهُمْ أَرْوَاحٌ مُنْكَرَةٌ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِذَا كَانَ هَذَا الْيَوْمُ فَاغْتَسِلُوا .
I " لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ إِلَّا عَمْرُو بْنُ يَحْيَى ، وَلَا عَنْ عَمْرٍو إِلَّا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، وَلَا عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ إِلَّا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ السَّدُوسِيُّ I " .
I " لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ إِلَّا عَمْرُو بْنُ يَحْيَى ، وَلَا عَنْ عَمْرٍو إِلَّا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ ، وَلَا عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ إِلَّا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ السَّدُوسِيُّ I " .
It is narrated from al-Qasim bin Muhammad (may Allah have mercy on him) that the Mother of the Believers, Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), said: "People have said a great deal about the ritual bath (ghusl) on Friday, yet its beginning was in my house. (What happened was that) some people from the upper outskirts of Madinah (al-'Aliyah) came to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) on a very hot day. They had come after working in their date-palm orchards and were wearing woollen garments, and when they entered, an unpleasant smell was coming from them. So the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'When it is this day, take a ritual bath.'"
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from al-Qasim bin Muhammad except Amr bin Yahya, nor from Amr except Isma'il bin Rafi', nor from Isma'il except al-Fadl bin al-Ala'; Muhammad bin Hisham al-Sadusi is alone in narrating it."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from al-Qasim bin Muhammad except Amr bin Yahya, nor from Amr except Isma'il bin Rafi', nor from Isma'il except al-Fadl bin al-Ala'; Muhammad bin Hisham al-Sadusi is alone in narrating it."
