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المعجم الأوسط
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat (Tabarani)
باب الميم
Names Beginning with the Letter Mim
مَنِ اسْمُهُ مُحَمَّدٌ
Those Named Muhammad
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6476 — he said: In the time of the Messenger
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ ، ثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، أَخْبَرَنِي مَخْرَمَةُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ سَعْدًا يَقُولُ : كَانَ رَجُلَانِ أَخَوَانِ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَكَانَ أَحَدُهُمَا أَفْضَلَ مِنَ الْآخَرِ ، فَتُوُفِّيَ الَّذِي هُوَ أَفْضَلُهُمَا ، ثُمَّ عُمِّرَ الْآخَرُ بَعْدَهُ أَرْبَعِينَ لَيْلَةً ، ثُمَّ تُوُفِّيَ ، فَذُكِرَ ذَلِكَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَضِيلَةَ الْأَوَّلِ عَلَى الْآخِرِ ، فَقَالَ : I " أَوَلَمْ يَكُنْ يُصَلِّي ؟ I " قَالُوا : بَلَى ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : I " وَكَانَ لَا بَأْسَ بِهِ ؟ I " ، قَالُوا : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : I " وَمَا يُدْرِيكُمْ أَنَّى بَلَغَتْ صَلَاتُهُ ؟ I " ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ : إِنَّمَا مَثَلُ الصَّلَوَاتِ كَمَثَلِ نَهَرٍ غَمْرٍ عَذْبٍ بِبَابِ رَجُلٍ ، يَقْتَحِمُ فِيهِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ خَمْسَ مَرَّاتٍ ، فَمَاذَا تَرَوْنَ ذَلِكَ يُبْقِي مِنْ دَرَنِهِ ؟ إِنَّكُمْ لَا تَدْرُونَ مَا بَلَغَتْ بِهِ صَلَاتُهُ I " .
I " لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ إِلَّا بُكَيْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّ ، وَلَا رَوَاهُ عَنْ بُكَيْرٍ إِلَّا مَخْرَمَةُ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ ابْنُ وَهْبٍ .
وَرَوَاهُ ابْنُ أَخِي الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي فَرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ أَبَانَ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ I " .
I " لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ إِلَّا بُكَيْرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّ ، وَلَا رَوَاهُ عَنْ بُكَيْرٍ إِلَّا مَخْرَمَةُ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ ابْنُ وَهْبٍ .
وَرَوَاهُ ابْنُ أَخِي الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ صَالِحِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي فَرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، عَنْ أَبَانَ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ I " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: "In the time of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) there were two men who were brothers, and one of them was more excellent than the other. Then the more excellent of the two died, and the other lived on for forty more nights after him, and then he too died. When the superiority of the first man over the other was mentioned before the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), he (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: 'Did he (the other) not pray?' The people said: 'Of course (he used to pray).' The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'And he was a decent (that is, righteous) man as well?' The people said: 'Yes.' He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'And what do you know of where (to what high rank) his prayer brought him?' Then, on that occasion, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'The likeness of the prayers is only that of a deep, sweet-water river at a man's door, into which he plunges five times every day. So what do you think: would that leave any of his dirt? Indeed, you do not know to what station his prayer has brought him.'"
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Amir bin Sa'd (may Allah have mercy on him), from his father (Sayyiduna Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him)), except Bukayr bin Abdullah bin al-Ashajj (may Allah have mercy on him), and no one narrated it from Bukayr (may Allah have mercy on him) except Makhramah (may Allah have mercy on him); Ibn Wahb (may Allah have mercy on him) is alone in it.
It was also narrated by the nephew of al-Zuhri (may Allah have mercy on him), from al-Zuhri (may Allah have mercy on him), from Salih bin Abdullah bin Abi Farwah (may Allah have mercy on him), from Amir bin Sa'd (may Allah have mercy on him), from Aban bin Uthman (may Allah have mercy on him), from his father, Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him)."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Amir bin Sa'd (may Allah have mercy on him), from his father (Sayyiduna Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him)), except Bukayr bin Abdullah bin al-Ashajj (may Allah have mercy on him), and no one narrated it from Bukayr (may Allah have mercy on him) except Makhramah (may Allah have mercy on him); Ibn Wahb (may Allah have mercy on him) is alone in it.
It was also narrated by the nephew of al-Zuhri (may Allah have mercy on him), from al-Zuhri (may Allah have mercy on him), from Salih bin Abdullah bin Abi Farwah (may Allah have mercy on him), from Amir bin Sa'd (may Allah have mercy on him), from Aban bin Uthman (may Allah have mercy on him), from his father, Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him)."
