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المعجم الأوسط
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat (Tabarani)
باب الميم
Names Beginning with the Letter Mim
مَنِ اسْمُهُ مُحَمَّدٌ
Those Named Muhammad
Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 6126 — The Banu Murrah bin Ubayd sent me
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا الْغَلَّابِيُّ ، قَالَ : ثَنَا الْعَلَاءُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي سَوِيَّةَ الْمِنْقَرِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عِكْرَاشٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ عِكْرَاشِ بْنِ ذُؤَيْبٍ ، قَالَ : بَعَثَنِي بَنُو مُرَّةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ بِصَدَقَاتِ أَمْوَالِهِمْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَدِمْتُ عَلَيْهِ الْمَدِينَةَ ، فَوَجَدْتُهُ جَالِسًا بَيْنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَالْأَنْصَارِ ، فَقَدِمْتُ عَلَيْهِ بِإِبِلٍ كَأَنَّهَا عُرُوقُ الْأَمْطَا ، فَقَالَ : مَنِ الرَّجُلُ ؟ I " فَقُلْتُ : عِكْرَاشُ بْنُ ذُؤَيْبٍ ، قَالَ : I " ارْفَعْ فِي النَّسَبِ ، فَقُلْتُ : ابْنُ حُرْقُوصِ بْنِ جَعْدَةَ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ النَّزَّالِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ ، هَذِهِ صَدَقَاتُ بَنِي مُرَّةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ ، فَتَبَسَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : I " هَذِهِ إِبِلُ قَوْمِي ، هَذِهِ صَدَقَاتُ قَوْمِي I " ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَ بِهَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ تُوسَمَ بِمِيسَمِ إِبِلِ الصَّدَقَةِ ، فَتُضَمَّ إِلَيْهَا . ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِيَدِي ، فَانْطَلَقَ بِي إِلَى مَنْزِلِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ، فَقَالَ : I " هَلْ مِنْ طَعَامٍ ؟ I " فَأُتِينَا بِجَفْنَةٍ كَثِيرَةِ الثَّرِيدِ ، وَالْوَذْرِ ، فَأَقْبَلْنَا نَأْكُلُ مِنْهَا ، فَجَعَلْتُ أَخْبِطُ بِيَدِي فِي جَوَانِبِهَا ، فَقَبَضَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِيَدِهِ الْيُسْرَى عَلَى يَدِي الْيُمْنَى ، وَقَالَ : I " يَا عِكْرَاشُ ، كُلْ مِنْ مَوْضِعٍ وَاحِدٍ ، فَإِنَّهُ طَعَامٌ وَاحِدٌ I " ، ثُمَّ أُتِينَا بِطَبَقٍ فِيهِ أَلْوَانٌ مِنْ رُطَبٍ ، فَجَعَلْتُ آكُلُ مِنْ بَيْنِ يَدَيَّ ، وَجَالَتْ يَدُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الطَّبَقِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : I " يَا عِكْرَاشُ ، كُلْ مِنْ حَيْثُ شِئْتَ ، فَإِنَّهُ غَيْرُ طَعَامٍ وَاحِدٍ I " ، ثُمَّ أُتِينَا بِمَاءٍ فَغَسَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدَيْهِ ، وَمَسَحَ بِبَلَلِ كَفَّيْهِ وَجْهَهُ وَذِرَاعَيْهِ وَرَأْسَهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : I " يَا عِكْرَاشُ ، هَكَذَا الْوُضُوءُ مِمَّا غَيَّرَتِ النَّارُ .
I " لَا يُرْوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عَنْ عِكْرَاشِ بْنِ ذُؤَيْبٍ إِلَّا بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ الْعَلَاءُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ أَبِي سَوِيَّةَ I " .
I " لَا يُرْوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عَنْ عِكْرَاشِ بْنِ ذُؤَيْبٍ إِلَّا بِهَذَا الْإِسْنَادِ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ الْعَلَاءُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ أَبِي سَوِيَّةَ I " .
Sayyiduna Ikrash bin Dhu'ayb (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Banu Murrah bin Ubayd sent me to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) with the charity (sadaqah) of their wealth. I came to him (peace and blessings be upon him) in Madinah and found him (peace and blessings be upon him) sitting among the Muhajirun and the Ansar. I came with camels that were (red and sturdy) like the roots of the arta (tree). He (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Who are you?" I said: "Ikrash bin Dhu'ayb." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Trace your lineage further back." I said: "I am the son of Hurqus bin Ja'dah bin Amr bin al-Nazzal bin Murrah bin Ubayd, and this is the charity of the Banu Murrah bin Ubayd." The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) smiled, then said: "These are the camels of my people; this is the charity of my people." Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered that they be branded with the brand of the charity camels and added to them. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) took my hand and went with me to the house of the Mother of the Believers, Sayyidah Umm Salamah (may Allah be pleased with her), and said: "Is there anything to eat?" A large bowl full of tharid and pieces of meat was brought to us. We began to eat from it, and I began moving my hand all around the bowl, so the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) took hold of my right hand with his left hand and said: "O Ikrash! Eat from one place, for it is one kind of food." Then a tray was brought to us with various kinds of fresh dates. I began eating from what was in front of me, while the hand of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) moved all around the tray. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Ikrash! Eat from wherever you wish, for it is not one kind of food." Then water was brought, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) washed his hands and wiped his face, forearms and head with the moisture of his palms, then said: "O Ikrash! This is the ablution (required) after eating what has been cooked on fire."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "This hadith is not narrated from Ikrash bin Dhu'ayb (may Allah be pleased with him) except with this chain; al-Ala' bin al-Fadl bin Abi Sawiyyah is alone in narrating it."
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "This hadith is not narrated from Ikrash bin Dhu'ayb (may Allah be pleased with him) except with this chain; al-Ala' bin al-Fadl bin Abi Sawiyyah is alone in narrating it."
