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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5810 — When Sayyidah Zaynab, the daughter

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَضْرَمِيُّ ، قَالَ : ثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، قَالَ : ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الرَّازِيُّ ، عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ سَلَامٍ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ : لَمَّا مَاتَتْ زَيْنَبُ بِنْتُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، ظَهَرَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حُزْنٌ ، ثُمَّ سُرِّيَ عَنْهُ ، فَقُلْنَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ رَأَيْنَا مِنْكَ مَا لَمْ نَرَ ، قَالَ : ذَكَرْتُ زَيْنَبَ ، وَضَعْفَهَا ، وَضَغْطَةَ الْقَبْرِ ، لَقَدْ هُوِّنَ عَلَيْهَا ، وَعَلَى ذَلِكَ لَقَدْ ضَغَطَهَا ضَغْطَةً بَلَغَتِ الْخَافِقَيْنِ .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ إِلَّا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ سَلَامٍ ، تَفَرَّدَ بِهِ إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ .
Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: "When Sayyidah Zaynab (may Allah be pleased with her), the daughter of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), died, signs of grief appeared on the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him); then that state passed from him. We said: 'O Messenger of Allah, we have seen in you (today) a state we had never seen before.' He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'I remembered Zaynab, her weakness and the squeezing of the grave (and so I grieved). It has been made easy for her, (yet) even so the grave squeezed her with such a squeeze that (its severity) reached the east and the west.'"
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from Sa'id bin Masruq except Zakariyya bin Salam, and Ishaq bin Sulayman is alone in narrating it."
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب الميم / 5810
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه الضياء المقدسي فى «الأحاديث المختارة» برقم: 2162، والحاكم فى «المستدرك» برقم: 6936، والطبراني فى «الكبير» برقم: 745، 1054، 1055»

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