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5 Jumada II 1448 AH

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Al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5172 — the Prophet ﷺ entered one of the gardens

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْأَنْمَاطِيُّ قَالَ : نَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ قَالَ : نَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ أَبِي الْمُسَاوِرِ ، عَنِ الْمُخْتَارِ بْنِ فُلْفُلٍ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ : دَخَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَائِطًا مِنْ حِيطَانِ الْمَدِينَةِ ، فَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ أُجِيفَ الْبَابَ فَأَجَفْتُهُ ، فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَقَرَعَ الْبَابَ ، فَقَالَ : افْتَحِ الْبَابَ ، وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ ، وَأَنَّهُ سَيَلِي الْأُمَّةَ مِنْ بَعْدِي ، فَفَتَحْتُ الْبَابَ ، فَإِذَا هُوَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، فَأَجَفْتُ الْبَابَ ، فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَقَرَعَ الْبَابَ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : I " يَا أَنَسُ ، افْتَحِ الْبَابَ ، وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ ، وَإِنَّهُ سَيَلِي الْأُمَّةَ مِنْ بَعْدِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ I " . فَفَتَحْتُ الْبَابَ ، فَإِذَا هُوَ عُمَرُ فَبَشَّرْتُهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ ، وَأَنَّهُ سَيَلِي الْأَمْرَ بَعْدِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، فَأَجَفْتُ الْبَابَ ، فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ ، فَقَرَعَ الْبَابَ فَقَالَ : I " يَا أَنَسُ ، افْتَحِ الْبَابَ ، وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ ، وَأَخْبِرْهُ أَنَّهُ سَيَلِي الْأُمَّةَ بَعْدَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ ، وَأَنَّهُ سَيُصِيبُهُ بَلَاءٌ I " ، فَإِذَا عُثْمَانُ ، فَحَمِدَ اللهَ وَاسْتَرْجَعَ ، ثُمَّ دَخَلَ .
لَمْ يَرْوِ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنِ الْمُخْتَارِ بْنِ فُلْفُلٍ إِلَّا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى بْنُ أَبِي الْمُسَاوِرِ ، وَبَكْرُ بْنُ الْمُخْتَارِ بْنِ فُلْفُلٍ ، وَعُتْبَةُ أَبُو عَمْرٍو الْمُكْتِبُ I " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) entered one of the gardens of Madinah and ordered me to close the door, so I closed the door. Then a man came and knocked on the door, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Open the door and give him the glad tidings of Paradise, and also that he will be the ruler (caliph) of the Ummah after me." I opened the door, and it was Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him). Then I closed the door, and another man came and knocked on the door, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Anas, open the door and give him the glad tidings of Paradise, and also that he will be the ruler of the Ummah after Abu Bakr." I opened the door, and it was Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him). I gave him the glad tidings of Paradise and also told him that he would take charge of the affairs of the caliphate after Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him). Then I closed the door, and another man came and knocked on the door, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Anas, open the door and give him the glad tidings of Paradise, and tell him that he will be the ruler of the Ummah after Abu Bakr and Umar, and that a great trial will befall him." I looked, and it was Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him). He praised Allah and said: Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi raji'un (We belong to Allah and to Him we return), then he entered.
Imam al-Tabarani (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "No one narrated this hadith from al-Mukhtar bin Fulful except Abd al-A'la bin Abi al-Musawir, Bakr bin al-Mukhtar bin Fulful and Utbah Abu Amr al-Muktib."
Hadith Reference المعجم الأوسط / باب الميم / 5172
Hadith Grading محدثین: باطل
Hadith Takhrij «قال أبو حاتم الرازي: عبد الأعلى ضعيف شبه المتروك وهذا حديث باطل «علل الحديث، ج 6، ص 466»»
«أخرجه أبو يعلى فى «مسنده» برقم: 3958، والبزار فى «مسنده» برقم: 7498، 7501، 7502، وابن حجر فى «المطالب العالية» برقم: 3819، والطحاوي فى «شرح مشكل الآثار» برقم: 1696، والطبراني فى «الأوسط» برقم: 7288»

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